Optical, X-ray, and γ-ray observations of the candidate transitional millisecond pulsar 4FGL J0427.8-6704

被引:18
作者
Kennedy, M. R. [1 ]
Breton, R. P. [1 ]
Clark, C. J. [1 ]
Dhillon, V. S. [2 ,3 ]
Kerr, M. [4 ]
Buckley, D. A. H. [5 ]
Potter, S. B. [5 ]
Sanchez, D. Mata [1 ]
Stringer, J. G. [1 ]
Marsh, T. R. [6 ]
机构
[1] Univ Manchester, Ctr Astrophys, Sch Phys & Astron, Jodrell Bank, Manchester M13 9PL, Lancs, England
[2] Univ Sheffield, Dept Phys & Astron, Sheffield S3 7RH, S Yorkshire, England
[3] Inst Astrofis Canarias IAC, E-38200 Tenerife, Spain
[4] Naval Res Lab, Space Sci Div, Washington, DC 20375 USA
[5] South African Astron Observ, POB 9, ZA-7935 Cape Town, South Africa
[6] Univ Warwick, Dept Phys, Coventry CV4 7AL, W Midlands, England
基金
欧盟地平线“2020”; 新加坡国家研究基金会; 英国科学技术设施理事会; 美国能源部;
关键词
accretion; accretion discs; binaries: eclipsing; stars: neutron; novae; cataclysmic variables; gamma-rays: stars; X-rays: binaries; PSR J1023+0038; DISCOVERY; ROTATION; CAMERA; STATE; POWER;
D O I
10.1093/mnras/staa912
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We present an optical, X-ray, and gamma-ray study of 1SXPS J042749.2-670434, an eclipsing X-ray binary that has an associated gamma-ray counterpart, 4FGL J0427.8-6704. This association has led to the source being classified as a transitional millisecond pulsar (tMSP) in an accreting state. We analyse 10.5 yr of Fermi LAT data and detect a gamma-ray eclipse at the same phase as optical and X-ray eclipses at the >5 sigma level, a significant improvement on the 2.8 sigma level of the previous detection. The confirmation of this eclipse solidifies the association between the X-ray source and the gamma-ray source, strengthening the tMSP classification. However, analysis of several optical data sets and an X-ray observation do not reveal a change in the source's median brightness over long time-scales or a bi-modality on short time-scales. Instead, the light curve is dominated by flickering, which has a correlation time of 2.6 min alongside a potential quasi-periodic oscillation at similar to 21 min. The mass of the primary and secondary stars is constrained to be M-1 = 1.43(-0.19)(+0.33)M(circle dot) and M-2 = 0.3(-0.12)(+0.17)M(circle dot) through modelling of the optical light curve. While this is still consistent with a white dwarf primary, we favour the tMSP in a low accretion state classification due to the significance of the gamma-ray eclipse detection.
引用
收藏
页码:3912 / 3926
页数:15
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