A study towards efficient L-threonine aldolase-catalyzed enantio- and diastereoselective aldol reactions of glycine with substituted benzaldehydes: biocatalyst production and process development

被引:16
作者
Baer, Katrin [1 ]
Dueckers, Nina [2 ]
Rosenbaum, Thorsten [3 ]
Leggewie, Christian [2 ]
Simon, Sabine [1 ]
Krausser, Marina [1 ]
Osswald, Steffen [4 ]
Hummel, Werner [3 ]
Groeger, Harald [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Erlangen Nurnberg, Dept Chem & Pharm, D-91054 Erlangen, Germany
[2] Evocatal GmbH, D-40225 Dusseldorf, Germany
[3] Univ Dusseldorf, Inst Mol Enzyme Technol, Res Ctr Julich, D-52426 Julich, Germany
[4] Evon Degussa GmbH, Hlth & Nutr, D-63457 Hanau, Germany
关键词
ALPHA-AMINO ACIDS; ESCHERICHIA-COLI; GENE;
D O I
10.1016/j.tetasy.2011.04.016
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The development of aldol reactions of glycine with substituted benzaldehydes in the presence of recombinant L-threonine aldolases from Escherichia coli or Saccharomyces cerevisiae, which were obtained with excellent overexpression data, has been carried out. When using glycine and ortho-chlorobenzaldehyde, a high conversion of >95%, an enantioselectivity of >99% ee, and a diastereoselectivity with d.r.(syn/anti) = 80:20 was obtained for the resulting beta-hydroxy alpha-amino acid in such a biotransformation. It should be noted that this enzymatic process can be conducted at an elevated substrate concentration of 250 mM. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:925 / 928
页数:4
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