Cutaneous Diphtheria in the Urban Poor Population of Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada: a 10-Year Review

被引:51
作者
Lowe, C. F. [2 ]
Bernard, K. A. [3 ,4 ]
Romney, M. G. [1 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Providence Hlth Care, St Pauls Hosp, Vancouver, BC V6Z 1Y6, Canada
[2] Univ Toronto, Dept Lab Med & Pathobiol, Toronto, ON, Canada
[3] Publ Hlth Agcy Canada, Natl Microbiol Lab, Special Bacteriol Unit, Winnipeg, MB, Canada
[4] Univ Manitoba, Dept Med Microbiol, Winnipeg, MB, Canada
[5] Univ British Columbia, Dept Pathol & Lab Med, Vancouver, BC V5Z 1M9, Canada
关键词
NONTOXIGENIC CORYNEBACTERIUM-DIPHTHERIAE; POLYMERASE-CHAIN-REACTION; DRUG-USERS; NEEDLE EXCHANGE; INFECTION; FACILITY; TOXIN; CLONE;
D O I
10.1128/JCM.00362-11
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Between 1998 and 2007, records from 33 patients with cutaneous diphtheria from Vancouver's inner city were reviewed. Cases were associated with injection drug use and poverty. Coinfections with Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus pyogenes, and Arcanobacterium haemolyticum occurred. Corynebacterium diphtheriae is endemic in Vancouver's urban core, with strains of multilocus sequence type (MLST) 76 predominating.
引用
收藏
页码:2664 / 2666
页数:3
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