Catalytic Neutralization of Water Pollutants Mediated by Dendritic Polymers

被引:17
作者
Arkas, Michael [1 ]
Anastopoulos, Ioannis [2 ]
Giannakoudakis, Dimitrios A. [3 ]
Pashalidis, Ioannis [4 ]
Katsika, Theodora [1 ]
Nikoli, Eleni [1 ]
Panagiotopoulos, Rafael [1 ]
Fotopoulou, Anna [1 ]
Vardavoulias, Michail [5 ]
Douloudi, Marilina [1 ]
机构
[1] Demokritos Natl Ctr Sci Res, Inst Nanosci & Nanotechnol, Athens 15341, Greece
[2] Univ Ioannina, Dept Agr, UoI Kostakii Campus, Arta 47040, Greece
[3] Aristotle Univ Thessaloniki, Dept Chem, Thessaloniki 54124, Greece
[4] Univ Cyprus, Dept Chem, Environm & Radioanalyt Chem Lab, CY-1678 Nicosia, Cyprus
[5] PYROGENESIS SA, Technol Pk 1,Athinon Ave, Attica 19500, Greece
关键词
dendritic polymers; dendrimers; metal nanoparticles; photocatalysis; water purification; dye discoloration; pollutant degradation; nanoparticle catalysis; decomposition; semiconductors; ENCAPSULATED PALLADIUM NANOPARTICLES; POLYCYCLIC AROMATIC-HYDROCARBONS; PROTECTED TIO2 NANOPARTICLES; GOLD NANOPARTICLES; SILVER NANOPARTICLES; POLYAMIDOAMINE DENDRIMERS; PHOTOCATALYTIC ACTIVITY; HYPERBRANCHED POLYMERS; AZO DYES; RUTHENIUM NANOPARTICLES;
D O I
10.3390/nano12030445
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Radially polymerized dendritic compounds are nowadays an established polymer category next to their linear, branched, and cross-linked counterparts. Their uncommon tree-like architecture is characterized by adjustable internal cavities and external groups. They are therefore exceptional absorbents and this attainment of high concentrations in their interior renders them ideal reaction media. In this framework, they are applied in many environmentally benign implementations. One of the most important among them is water purification through pollutant decomposition. Simple and composite catalysts and photo-catalysts containing dendritic polymers and applied in water remediation will be discussed jointly with some unconventional solutions and prospects.
引用
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页数:44
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