Large Quantum Superpositions and Interference of Massive Nanometer-Sized Objects

被引:393
作者
Romero-Isart, O. [1 ]
Pflanzer, A. C. [1 ]
Blaser, F. [2 ]
Kaltenbaek, R. [2 ]
Kiesel, N. [2 ]
Aspelmeyer, M. [2 ]
Cirac, J. I. [1 ]
机构
[1] Max Planck Inst Quantum Opt, D-85748 Garching, Germany
[2] Univ Vienna, Fac Phys, Vienna Ctr Quantum Sci & Technol, A-1090 Vienna, Austria
关键词
CAVITY; OPTOMECHANICS; MECHANICS;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.107.020405
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We propose a method to prepare and verify spatial quantum superpositions of a nanometer-sized object separated by distances of the order of its size. This method provides unprecedented bounds for objective collapse models of the wave function by merging techniques and insights from cavity quantum optomechanics and matter-wave interferometry. An analysis and simulation of the experiment is performed taking into account standard sources of decoherence. We provide an operational parameter regime using present-day and planned technology.
引用
收藏
页数:4
相关论文
共 38 条
[1]   Lower and upper bounds on CSL parameters from latent image formation and IGM heating [J].
Adler, Stephen L. .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICS A-MATHEMATICAL AND THEORETICAL, 2007, 40 (12) :2935-2957
[2]   Is Quantum Theory Exact? [J].
Adler, Stephen L. ;
Bassi, Angelo .
SCIENCE, 2009, 325 (5938) :275-276
[3]  
[Anonymous], 2009, Physics, DOI DOI 10.1103/PHYSICS.2.40
[4]   Wave-particle duality of C60 molecules [J].
Arndt, M ;
Nairz, O ;
Vos-Andreae, J ;
Keller, C ;
van der Zouw, G ;
Zeilinger, A .
NATURE, 1999, 401 (6754) :680-682
[5]   FEEDBACK STABILIZATION OF OPTICALLY LEVITATED PARTICLES [J].
ASHKIN, A ;
DZIEDZIC, JM .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 1977, 30 (04) :202-204
[6]   Quantum optomechanics-throwing a glance [Invited] [J].
Aspelmeyer, M. ;
Groeblacher, S. ;
Hammerer, K. ;
Kiesel, N. .
JOURNAL OF THE OPTICAL SOCIETY OF AMERICA B-OPTICAL PHYSICS, 2010, 27 (06) :A189-A197
[7]   Cavity cooling of an optically trapped nanoparticle [J].
Barker, P. F. ;
Shneider, M. N. .
PHYSICAL REVIEW A, 2010, 81 (02)
[8]   Dynamical reduction models [J].
Bassi, A ;
Ghirardi, GC .
PHYSICS REPORTS-REVIEW SECTION OF PHYSICS LETTERS, 2003, 379 (5-6) :257-426
[9]   Matter-wave interferometer for large molecules -: art. no. 100404 [J].
Brezger, B ;
Hackermüller, L ;
Uttenthaler, S ;
Petschinka, J ;
Arndt, M ;
Zeilinger, A .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2002, 88 (10) :4
[10]   Cavity opto-mechanics using an optically levitated nanosphere [J].
Chang, D. E. ;
Regal, C. A. ;
Papp, S. B. ;
Wilson, D. J. ;
Ye, J. ;
Painter, O. ;
Kimble, H. J. ;
Zoller, P. .
PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, 2010, 107 (03) :1005-1010