National and State Estimates of Adults with Autism Spectrum Disorder

被引：179

作者：

Dietz, Patricia M. ^{[1
]}

Rose, Charles E. ^{[1
]}

McArthur, Dedria ^{[1
]}

Maenner, Matthew ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Ctr Dis Control & Prevent, Natl Ctr Birth Defects & Dev Disabil, 4770 Buford Highway NE,MS S106-4, Atlanta, GA 30341 USA

来源：

JOURNAL OF AUTISM AND DEVELOPMENTAL DISORDERS | 2020年 / 50卷 / 12期

关键词：

Autism spectrum disorder; Developmental disabilities; Intellectual disability; Prevalence estimates; Modeling; UNITED-STATES; PREVALENCE; MORTALITY; DEATH; CARE;

D O I：

10.1007/s10803-020-04494-4

中图分类号：

B844 [发展心理学（人类心理学）];

学科分类号：

040202 ;

摘要：

U.S. national and state population-based estimates of adults living with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) are nonexistent due to the lack of existing surveillance systems funded to address this need. Therefore, we estimated national and state prevalence of adults 18-84 years living with ASD using simulation in conjunction with Bayesian hierarchal models. In 2017, we estimated that approximately 2.21% (95% simulation interval (SI) 1.95%, 2.45%) or 5,437,988 U.S. adults aged 18 and older have ASD, with state prevalence ranging from 1.97% (95% SI 1.55%, 2.45%) in Louisiana to 2.42% (95% SI 1.93%, 2.99%) in Massachusetts. Prevalence and case estimates of adults living with ASD (diagnosed and undiagnosed) can help states estimate the need for diagnosing and providing services to those unidentified.

引用

页码：4258 / 4266

页数：9

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