Treatment of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis in Australia and New Zealand: A position statement from the Thoracic Society of Australia and New Zealand and the Lung Foundation Australia

被引:46
作者
Jo, Helen E. [1 ,2 ]
Troy, Lauren K. [1 ,2 ]
Keir, Gregory [3 ]
Chambers, Daniel C. [4 ]
Holland, Anne [5 ]
Goh, Nicole [4 ,7 ]
Wilsher, Margaret [11 ]
De Boer, Sally [11 ]
Moodley, Yuben [8 ]
Grainge, Christopher [9 ]
Whitford, Helen [6 ]
Chapman, Sally [10 ]
Reynolds, Paul N. [10 ]
Glaspole, Ian [6 ]
Beatson, David
Jones, Leonie [9 ]
Hopkins, Peter [4 ]
Corte, Tamera J. [2 ]
机构
[1] Royal Prince Alfred Hosp, Dept Resp Med, Missenden Rd, Sydney, NSW 2050, Australia
[2] Univ Sydney, Fac Med, Sydney, NSW, Australia
[3] Princess Alexandra Hosp, Dept Resp Med, Brisbane, Qld, Australia
[4] Prince Charles Hosp, Dept Resp Med, Brisbane, Qld, Australia
[5] Alfred Hosp, Dept Physiotherapy, Melbourne, Vic, Australia
[6] Alfred Hosp, Dept Resp Med, Melbourne, Vic, Australia
[7] Austin Hosp, Dept Resp Med, Melbourne, Vic, Australia
[8] Fiona Stanley Hosp, Dept Resp Med, Perth, WA, Australia
[9] John Hunter Hosp, Dept Resp Med, Newcastle, NSW, Australia
[10] Royal Adelaide Hosp, Dept Resp Med, Adelaide, SA, Australia
[11] Auckland Dist Hlth Board, Dept Resp Med, Auckland, New Zealand
关键词
idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis; interstitial lung disease; nintedanib; pirfenidone; treatment; PLACEBO-CONTROLLED TRIAL; OBSTRUCTIVE SLEEP-APNEA; QUALITY-OF-LIFE; NONSPECIFIC INTERSTITIAL PNEUMONIA; ACID GASTROESOPHAGEAL-REFLUX; DOMICILIARY OXYGEN-THERAPY; FORCED VITAL CAPACITY; PALLIATIVE CARE; DOUBLE-BLIND; ACUTE EXACERBATION;
D O I
10.1111/resp.13146
中图分类号
R56 [呼吸系及胸部疾病];
学科分类号
摘要
Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) is a fibrosing interstitial lung disease (ILD) of unknown aetiology with a median survival of only 2-5 years. It is characterized by progressive dyspnoea and worsening lung function, ultimately resulting in death. Until recently, there were no effective therapies for IPF; however, with the publication of two landmark clinical trials in 2014, the anti-fibrotic therapies, nintedanib and pirfenidone, have gained widespread approval. This position paper aims to highlight the current evidence for the treatment of IPF, with particular application to the Australian and New Zealand population. We also consider areas in which evidence is currently lacking, especially with regard to the broader IPF severity spectrum and treatment of co-morbid conditions. The utility of non-pharmacological therapies including pulmonary rehabilitation, oxygen as well as symptom management thought to be important in the holistic care of IPF patients are also discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:1436 / 1458
页数:23
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