Revascularization for unprotected left main stem coronary artery stenosis: Stenting or surgery

被引:123
作者
Taggart, David P. [1 ]
Kaul, Sanjay [2 ]
Boden, William E.
Ferguson, T. Bruce, Jr. [3 ,4 ]
Guyton, Robert A. [6 ]
Mack, Michael J. [7 ]
Sergeant, Paul T. [9 ]
Shemin, Richard J. [8 ]
Smith, Peter K. [5 ]
Yusuf, Salim [10 ]
机构
[1] Univ Oxford, Dept Cardiac Surg, John Radcliffe Hosp, Oxford OX3 9DU, England
[2] Cedars Sinai Heart Inst, Div Cardiol, Los Angeles, CA USA
[3] NYU, Dept Cardiovasc Serv, Buffalo Gen & Mil fillmore Hosp, Sch Med & Biomed Sci, Buffalo, NY USA
[4] Eastern Carolina Univ, Div Cardiothorac & vasc surg, Brody Sch Med, Greenville, NC USA
[5] Duke Univ, Med Ctr, Div Cardiothorac Surg, Durham, NC USA
[6] Emory Univ, Sch Med, Div Cardiothorac Surg, Atlanta, GA 30322 USA
[7] Med City Hosp, Cardiopulm Res Sci Technol Inst, Dallas, TX USA
[8] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Div Cardiothorac Surg, Dept Surg, David Geffen Sch Med, Los Angeles, CA USA
[9] Univ Hosp Gasthuisberg, Dept Cardiac Surg, B-3000 Louvain, Belgium
[10] McMaster Univ, Populat Hlth Res Inst, Heart & Stroke Fdn, Hamilton, ON, Canada
关键词
D O I
10.1016/j.jacc.2007.09.067
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
For coronary artery disease with unprotected left main stem (LMS) stenosis, coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) is traditionally regarded as the "standard of care" because of its well-documented and durable survival advantage. There is now an increasing trend to use drug-eluting stents for LMS stenosis rather than CABG despite very little high-quality data to inform clinical practice. We herein: 1) evaluate the current evidence in support of the use of percutaneous revascularization for unprotected LMS; 2) assess the underlying justification for randomized controlled trials of stenting versus surgery for unprotected LMS; and 3) examine the optimum approach to informed consent. We conclude that CABG should indeed remain the preferred revascularization treatment in good surgical candidates with unprotected LMS stenosis.
引用
收藏
页码:885 / 892
页数:8
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