Enantioselective Synthesis of 4-Isoxazolines by 1,3-Dipolar Cycloadditions of Nitrones to Alkynals Catalyzed by Fluorodiphenylmethylpyrrolidines

被引:43
作者
Aleman, Jose [1 ]
Fraile, Alberto [1 ]
Marzo, Leyre [1 ]
Ruano, Jose Luis Garcia [1 ]
Izquierdo, Cristina [1 ]
Diaz-Tendero, Sergio [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Dept Quim Organ Modulo 1, E-28049 Madrid, Spain
[2] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Dept Quim Modulo 13, E-28049 Madrid, Spain
关键词
3+2]?cycloaddition reactions; 2; 3-dihydroisoxazoles; iminium ions; 4-isoxazolines; organocatalysis; ONE-POT; ALKYNYLZINC REAGENTS; EFFICIENT SYNTHESIS; ALLENES; 2,3-DIHYDROISOXAZOLES; DELTA-4-ISOXAZOLINES; ACYLAZIRIDINES; TRANSFORMATION; PRECURSORS; INHIBITORS;
D O I
10.1002/adsc.201200033
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
The first organocatalytic enantioselective 1,3-dipolar reaction between nitrones and alkynals catalyzed by (S)-2-(fluorodiphenylmethyl)pyrrolidine to give 4-isoxazolines (2,3-dihydroisoxazoles) with high enantiomeric excess, excellent yields and low catalyst loading (15 mol%) is presented. The catalytic loading could be reduced to 1 mol% with only slight increases in reaction times.
引用
收藏
页码:1665 / 1671
页数:7
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