Physical Activity in Childhood May Be the Key to Optimizing Lifespan Skeletal Health

被引：172

作者：

Gunter, Katherine B. ^{[1
]}

Almstedt, Hawley C. ^{[2
]}

Janz, Kathleen F. ^{[3
,4
]}

机构：

[1] Oregon State Univ, Sch Biol & Populat Hlth Sci, Coll Publ Hlth & Human Sci, Corvallis, OR 97331 USA

[2] Loyola Marymount Univ, Dept Hlth & Human Sci, Los Angeles, CA 90045 USA

[3] Univ Iowa, Dept Epidemiol, Iowa City, IA USA

[4] Univ Iowa, Dept Hlth & Human Physiol, Iowa City, IA USA

来源：

EXERCISE AND SPORT SCIENCES REVIEWS | 2012年 / 40卷 / 01期

基金：

美国国家卫生研究院;

关键词：

osteoporosis; bone mineral content; bone strength; weight-bearing physical activity; puberty; peak bone mass; RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED-TRIAL; BONE MASS; JUMPING INTERVENTION; PREPUBERTAL GIRLS; IMPACT EXERCISE; STRENGTH; CHILDREN; YOUNG; BENEFITS; BOYS;

D O I：

10.1097/JES.0b013e318236e5ee

中图分类号：

Q4 [生理学];

学科分类号：

071003 ;

摘要：

GUNTER, K. B., H. C. ALMSTEDT, and K. F. JANZ. Physical activity in childhood may be the key to optimizing lifespan skeletal health. Exerc. Sport Sci. Rev., Vol. 40, No. 1, pp. 13-21, 2012. Physical activities undertaken in childhood, particularly activities, which apply large forces quickly convey optimal benefits to bone mass, size, and structure. Evidence is accumulating that benefits persist well beyond activity cessation. This review examines the potential for early childhood activity to improve bone mineralization and structure and explores childhood activity as prevention for osteoporosis in later life.

引用

页码：13 / 21

页数：9

共 40 条

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