Environmental and economic assessment of hydrogen compression with the metal hydride technology

被引：16

作者：

Costamagna, Mattia ^{[1
,2
]}

Barale, Jussara ^{[1
,2
]}

Carbone, Claudio ^{[3
]}

Luetto, Carlo ^{[4
]}

Agostini, Alessandro ^{[3
]}

Baricco, Marcello ^{[1
,2
]}

Rizzi, Paola ^{[1
,2
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Turin, Dept Chem, Via P Giuria 7, I-10125 Turin, Italy

[2] Univ Turin, NIS INSTM, Via P Giuria 7, I-10125 Turin, Italy

[3] ENEA Italian Natl Agcy New Technol Energy & Envir, Via Anguillarese 301, I-00123 Rome, Italy

[4] Tecnodelta Srl, Via F Parigi 5H, I-10034 Chivasso, Italy

来源：

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY | 2022年 / 47卷 / 17期

关键词：

Metal hydride; Hydrogen compression; Life cycle assessment; Economic analysis; LIFE-CYCLE ASSESSMENT; FUEL; EMISSIONS; ENERGY; MODELS;

D O I：

10.1016/j.ijhydene.2022.01.098

中图分类号：

O64 [物理化学（理论化学）、化学物理学];

学科分类号：

070304 ; 081704 ;

摘要：

A critical step in the hydrogen supply chains is the compression phase, which is often associated with high energy consumption and environmental impacts. An environmental and cost analysis of a metal hydride (MH) compressor and competing technologies (an air booster and a commercial hydrogen compressor), is performed for an application to fuel cell driven forklifts. The MH compressor shows limited environmental impacts only when a source of waste heat is available for hydrogen desorption. In these case, impacts would be similar to a generic compressor, but larger than those generated by an air booster. The equivalent economic cost is 6 V per kg of compressed hydrogen for the MH compressor, which is much higher than for the air booster, but lower than for a generic hydrogen compressor. Technical aspects to be improved for large-scale applications of MH com-pressors are identified. (c) 2022 Hydrogen Energy Publications LLC. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：10122 / 10136

页数：15

共 48 条

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