Environmental and economic assessment of hydrogen compression with the metal hydride technology

被引:14
作者
Costamagna, Mattia [1 ,2 ]
Barale, Jussara [1 ,2 ]
Carbone, Claudio [3 ]
Luetto, Carlo [4 ]
Agostini, Alessandro [3 ]
Baricco, Marcello [1 ,2 ]
Rizzi, Paola [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Turin, Dept Chem, Via P Giuria 7, I-10125 Turin, Italy
[2] Univ Turin, NIS INSTM, Via P Giuria 7, I-10125 Turin, Italy
[3] ENEA Italian Natl Agcy New Technol Energy & Envir, Via Anguillarese 301, I-00123 Rome, Italy
[4] Tecnodelta Srl, Via F Parigi 5H, I-10034 Chivasso, Italy
关键词
Metal hydride; Hydrogen compression; Life cycle assessment; Economic analysis; LIFE-CYCLE ASSESSMENT; FUEL; EMISSIONS; ENERGY; MODELS;
D O I
10.1016/j.ijhydene.2022.01.098
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A critical step in the hydrogen supply chains is the compression phase, which is often associated with high energy consumption and environmental impacts. An environmental and cost analysis of a metal hydride (MH) compressor and competing technologies (an air booster and a commercial hydrogen compressor), is performed for an application to fuel cell driven forklifts. The MH compressor shows limited environmental impacts only when a source of waste heat is available for hydrogen desorption. In these case, impacts would be similar to a generic compressor, but larger than those generated by an air booster. The equivalent economic cost is 6 V per kg of compressed hydrogen for the MH compressor, which is much higher than for the air booster, but lower than for a generic hydrogen compressor. Technical aspects to be improved for large-scale applications of MH com-pressors are identified. (c) 2022 Hydrogen Energy Publications LLC. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:10122 / 10136
页数:15
相关论文
共 48 条
  • [1] Hydrogen energy, economy and storage: Review and recommendation
    Abe, J. O.
    Popoola, A. P. I.
    Ajenifuja, E.
    Popoola, O. M.
    [J]. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY, 2019, 44 (29) : 15072 - 15086
  • [2] Role of hydrogen tanks in the life cycle assessment of fuel cell-based auxiliary power units
    Agostini, Alessandro
    Belmonte, Nadia
    Masala, Alessio
    Hu, Jianjiang
    Rizzi, Paola
    Fichtner, Maximilian
    Moretto, Pietro
    Luetto, Carlo
    Sgroi, Mauro
    Baricco, Marcello
    [J]. APPLIED ENERGY, 2018, 215 : 1 - 12
  • [3] [Anonymous], 2021, Eurostat Statistics Explained
  • [4] [Anonymous], 2006, 14044 ISO
  • [5] [Anonymous], 2014, REPORT
  • [6] The Hydrogen Issue
    Armaroli, Nicola
    Balzani, Vincenzo
    [J]. CHEMSUSCHEM, 2011, 4 (01) : 21 - 36
  • [7] SSH2S: Hydrogen storage in complex hydrides for an auxiliary power unit based on high temperature proton exchange membrane fuel cells
    Baricco, Marcello
    Bang, Mads
    Fichtner, Maximilian
    Hauback, Bjorn
    Linder, Marc
    Luetto, Carlo
    Moretto, Pietro
    Sgroi, Mauro
    [J]. JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES, 2017, 342 : 853 - 860
  • [8] Baumann H., 2004, HITCH HIKERS GUIDE L
  • [9] The environmental and cost performance of current and future motorcycles
    Cox, Brian L.
    Mutel, Christopher L.
    [J]. APPLIED ENERGY, 2018, 212 : 1013 - 1024
  • [10] Dentener FJ, 2013, CLIM CHANG 2013 PHYS