Never resting region - mPFC in schizophrenia

被引:11
作者
Bleich-Cohen, Maya [1 ]
Kupchik, Marina [3 ,4 ]
Gruberger, Michal [2 ]
Kotler, Moshe [3 ,4 ]
Hendler, Talma [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Tel Aviv Sourasky Med Ctr, Funct Brain Ctr, Funct Brain Imaging Unit, Wohl Inst Adv Imaging, IL-64239 Tel Aviv, Israel
[2] Tel Aviv Univ, Dept Psychol, IL-69978 Tel Aviv, Israel
[3] Tel Aviv Univ, Sackler Fac Med, IL-69978 Tel Aviv, Israel
[4] Beer Yaakov Mental Hlth Ctr, Ness Ziona, Israel
关键词
Language; fMRI; DMN; Schizophrenia; FUNCTIONAL CONNECTIVITY; CORPUS-CALLOSUM; DEFAULT MODE; FAILURE; BRAIN;
D O I
10.1016/j.schres.2012.06.030
中图分类号
R749 [精神病学];
学科分类号
100205 ;
摘要
Reduced functional connectivity (FC) in schizophrenia has been demonstrated either in task related or 'default network' areas, but not between these networks, which interact meaningfully. We examined the role of FC between the inferior frontal gyrus (IFG) and medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC) in determining language-lateralization during a language task, and its association with structural integrity of the corpus-callosum. Only schizophrenia patients presented increased mPFC-IFG FC during task, which additionally corresponded to decreased white-matter organization of the corpus-callosum. These findings suggest that inability to suppress irrelevant internally-generated information while processing external stimuli might be the basis of functional psychopathology in schizophrenia. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:155 / 158
页数:4
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