Evidence-Based Somatic Treatment of Depression in Adults

被引:7
作者
Carlat, Daniel [1 ]
机构
[1] Tufts Univ, Sch Med, Dept Psychiat, Boston, MA 02111 USA
关键词
Antidepressants; Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors; Serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors; Efficacy studies; STAR-D trial; STAR-ASTERISK-D; ANTIDEPRESSANTS; EFFICACY; METAANALYSIS; VENLAFAXINE; SEVERITY; BENEFITS; TRIALS;
D O I
10.1016/j.psc.2011.11.002
中图分类号
R749 [精神病学];
学科分类号
100205 ;
摘要
This article reviews recent studies and controversies about the effectiveness of antidepressant medications for depression. It is divided into three broad topics: (1) the heated controversy regarding how one should interpret "efficacy studies" of antidepressants, that is, the standard placebo-controlled double-blind studies used by drug companies to gain Food and Drug Administration approval; (2) "effectiveness studies," open-label studies enrolling types of patients who are excluded from efficacy studies, focusing on one enormous study in particular-the STAR-D trial; and (3) the evidence base that can guide clinicians in the choice of antidepressants for particular patients.
引用
收藏
页码:131 / +
页数:13
相关论文
共 18 条
[1]  
[Anonymous], 2004, COCHRANE DB SYST REV
[2]   Comparative efficacy and acceptability of 12 new-generation antidepressants: a multiple-treatments meta-analysis [J].
Cipriani, Andrea ;
Furukawa, Toshiaki A. ;
Salanti, Georgia ;
Geddes, John R. ;
Higgins, Julian P. T. ;
Churchill, Rachel ;
Watanabe, Norio ;
Nakagawa, Atsuo ;
Omori, Ichiro M. ;
McGuire, Hugh ;
Tansella, Michele ;
Barbui, Corrado .
LANCET, 2009, 373 (9665) :746-758
[3]   Antidepressant Drug Effects and Depression Severity A Patient-Level Meta-analysis [J].
Fournier, Jay C. ;
DeRubeis, Robert J. ;
Hollon, Steven D. ;
Dimidjian, Sona ;
Amsterdam, Jay D. ;
Shelton, Richard C. ;
Fawcett, Jan .
JAMA-JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN MEDICAL ASSOCIATION, 2010, 303 (01) :47-53
[4]   Comparative Benefits and Harms of Second-Generation Antidepressants: Background Paper for the American College of Physicians [J].
Gartlehner, Gerald ;
Gaynes, Bradley N. ;
Hansen, Richard A. ;
Thieda, Patricia ;
DeVeaugh-Geiss, Angela ;
Krebs, Erin E. ;
Moore, Charity G. ;
Morgan, Laura ;
Lohr, Kathleen N. .
ANNALS OF INTERNAL MEDICINE, 2008, 149 (10) :734-U313
[5]   What Did STAR*D Teach Us? Results From a Large-Scale, Practical, Clinical Trial for Patients With Depression [J].
Gaynes, Bradley N. ;
Warden, Diane ;
Trivedi, Madhukar H. ;
Wisniewski, Stephen R. ;
Fava, Maurizio ;
Rush, A. John .
PSYCHIATRIC SERVICES, 2009, 60 (11) :1439-1445
[6]   A METAANALYSIS OF FLUOXETINE OUTCOME IN THE TREATMENT OF DEPRESSION [J].
GREENBERG, RP ;
BORNSTEIN, RF ;
ZBOROWSKI, MJ ;
FISHER, S ;
GREENBERG, MD .
JOURNAL OF NERVOUS AND MENTAL DISEASE, 1994, 182 (10) :547-551
[7]  
Healy D, 2000, ANTIDEPRESSANT ERA, P91
[8]  
Kirsch I., 2010, The emperor's new drugs: Exploding the antidepressant myth
[9]   Initial severity and antidepressant benefits: A meta-analysis of data submitted to the food and drug administration [J].
Kirsch, Irving ;
Deacon, Brett J. ;
Huedo-Medina, Tania B. ;
Scoboria, Alan ;
Moore, Thomas J. ;
Johnson, Blair T. .
PLOS MEDICINE, 2008, 5 (02) :260-268
[10]   Efficacy of Antidepressants for Dysthymia: A Meta-Analysis of Placebo-Controlled Randomized Trials [J].
Levkovitz, Yeciel ;
Tedeschini, Enrico ;
Papakostas, George I. .
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL PSYCHIATRY, 2011, 72 (04) :509-514