Regeneration and characterization of air-exposed Li2FeSiO4

被引:55
作者
Deng, C. [1 ]
Zhang, S. [2 ]
Gao, Y. [1 ]
Wu, B. [1 ]
Ma, L. [1 ]
Sun, Y. H. [1 ]
Fu, B. L. [2 ]
Wu, Q. [2 ]
Liu, F. L. [2 ]
机构
[1] Harbin Normal Univ, Coll Chem & Chem Engn, Coll Heilongjiang Prov, Key Lab Design & Synth Funct Mat & Green Catalysi, Harbin 150025, Heilongjiang, Peoples R China
[2] Harbin Engn Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Chem Engn, Harbin 150001, Heilongjiang, Peoples R China
关键词
Orthosilicate; Air exposure; Regeneration; Lithium ion battery; CATHODE MATERIALS; ELECTROCHEMICAL PERFORMANCE; ELECTRODE MATERIALS; SURFACE; LI2MNSIO4; BATTERIES;
D O I
10.1016/j.electacta.2011.06.042
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
The air-exposed Li2FeSiO4 was characterized and regenerated by calcination under argon. The original Li2FeSiO4 was prepared by a sol-gel method and was then exposed in air for a year. The impact of long-term air exposure on the structure, surface and electrochemical characteristics of Li2FeSiO4 was investigated. In comparison with the original sample, the air-exposed sample was seriously oxidized. The oxidation speed decreases with increasing air-exposure time. The oxidization of Li2FeSiO4 led to surface change and deteriorated electrochemical performance. However, the changes induced by air exposure were entirely reversible. The one year air-exposed Li2FeSiO4 was regenerated by calcination under Argon. The regeneration conditions including calcination temperature and calcination time were optimized. The sample regenerated by calcining at 700 degrees C for 4 h had similar structure, surface and electrochemical characteristics to the original sample. Based on detailed analysis, the possible regeneration mechanisms were proposed. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:7327 / 7333
页数:7
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