PKA regulates calcineurin function through the phosphorylation of RCAN1: Identification of a novel phosphorylation site

被引:13
作者
Kim, Seon Sook [1 ]
Lee, Eun Hye [1 ]
Lee, Kooyeon [2 ]
Jo, Su-Hyun [3 ]
Seo, Su Ryeon [1 ]
机构
[1] Kangwon Natl Univ, Inst Biosci & Biotechnol, Coll Biomed Sci, Dept Mol Biosci, Chunchon 200701, South Korea
[2] Kangwon Natl Univ, Inst Biosci & Biotechnol, Coll Biomed Sci, Dept Biohlth Technol, Chunchon 200701, South Korea
[3] Kangwon Natl Univ, Inst Biosci & Biotechnol, Plus Grad Program BK21, Dept Physiol, Chunchon 200701, South Korea
基金
新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词
Calcineurin; RCAN1; Phosphorylation; PKA; Inflammation; CELL-ACTIVATION; GENE; NFAT; TRANSCRIPTION; EXPRESSION; CALCIUM; FAMILY;
D O I
10.1016/j.bbrc.2015.02.155
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Calcineurin is a calcium/calmodulin-dependent phosphatase that has been implicated in T cell activation through the induction of nuclear factors of activated T cells (NFAT). We have previously suggested that endogenous regulator of calcineurin (RCAN1, also known as DSCR1) is targeted by protein kinase A (PKA) for the control of calcineurin activity. In the present study, we characterized the PKA-mediated phosphorylation site in RCAN1 by mass spectrometric analysis and revealed that PM directly phosphorylated RCAN1 at the Ser 93. PKA-induced phosphorylation and the increase in the half-life of the RCAN1 protein were prevented by the substitution of Ser 93 with Ala (S93A). Furthermore, the PKA-mediated phosphorylation of RCAN1 at Ser 93 potentiated the inhibition of calcineurin-dependent pro-inflammatory cytokine gene expression by RCAN1. Our results suggest the presence of a novel phosphorylation site in RCAN1 and that its phosphorylation influences calcineurin-dependent inflammatory target gene expression. (C) 2015 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:604 / 609
页数:6
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