Preparation and characterization of nanocrystal V2O5

被引:18
作者
Zheng, CM [1 ]
Zhang, XM
Qiao, ZP
Lei, DM
机构
[1] Zhongshan Univ, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, Guangzhou 510275, Peoples R China
[2] Zhongshan Univ, Dept Phys, Guangzhou 510275, Peoples R China
关键词
nanocrystal vanadium pentoxide; preparation; crystallization and melting point; IR spectra; size effect;
D O I
10.1006/jssc.2001.9148
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Nanocrystal V2O5 with granular shape and of various sizes was prepared by oxidative pyrolysis of the single molecular precursor, (NH4)(5)[(VO)(6)(CO3)(4)(OH)(9)]. 10H(2)O, at less than or equal to 630 degreesC in a flow of air or oxygen gas. The thermolysis process of the precursor was investigated by TGA/DTGA and DTA in a flow of air. The data of the DTA curve indicate that fine particles of V2O5 are easier to crystallize and have a lower melting point. The IR spectra of various size V2O5 show that the absorption wavenumbers of the bands decreased gradually and the absorption at 494 similar to 518 cm(-1) disappeared gradually as the powder sizes decreased, which is attributed to size effect. (C) 2001 Academic Press.
引用
收藏
页码:181 / 185
页数:5
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