Evidence for the nonlinear transport of galactic cosmic rays

被引:36
作者
Shalchi, A [1 ]
Schlickeiser, R [1 ]
机构
[1] Ruhr Univ Bochum, Inst Theoret Phys, Lehrstuhl Weltrauma & Astrophys 4, D-44780 Bochum, Germany
关键词
cosmic rays; diffusion; turbulence;
D O I
10.1086/431905
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
The measured decrease of the abundance ratio of secondary to primary Galactic cosmic- ray nuclei is explained by the increase of the cosmic- ray parallel mean free path with magnetic rigidity lambda(vertical bar vertical bar) proportional to R-0.6 that results from the weakly nonlinear transport theory of cosmic rays in the turbulent Galactic magnetic fields. Because the ratio of fluctuating to ordered magnetic fields in the Galaxy q(L) = (delta B/B-0)(2) is large, this nonlinear transport theory has to be favored over the traditional quasi- linear theory that requires very small values q(L) << 1. Our explanation provides an alternative to Galactic transport theories of cosmic rays with significant distributed stochastic acceleration.
引用
收藏
页码:L97 / L99
页数:3
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