Speech Perception with Cochlear Implants as Measured Using a Roving-Level Adaptive Test Method

Aims: This paper uses a new method of speech testing where the hearing aid or cochlear implant (CI) users are tested in a more realistic listening situation. Methods: Groups of 11 subjects matched for performance with 5 different CI systems, for a total of 55 subjects, were tested with an adaptive test regime where the presentation level of the speech signal roved by +/- 10 or +/- 15 dB. Results: Speech reception thresholds varied widely between -4.8 and 17.3 dB with the +/- 15 dB roving condition being more difficult than the +/- 10 dB roving condition. We also found significant differences in speech reception threshold between groups using different devices. Conclusion: The test method used in our study, which attempts to test CI users in a more realistic listening situation, is sensitive to the effects of various subject-specific and technical parameters on everyday speech perception with CIs. Copyright (C) 2010 S. Karger AG, Basel