Preparation of Silica/Poly(divinylbenzene) Composite Particles by Dispersion Polymerization in Supercritical Carbon Dioxide

被引:5
作者
Woo, Min Hee [1 ]
Do, Kyung Min [1 ]
Moon, Myung Jun [2 ]
Kim, Hyun Gyu [3 ]
Gal, Yeong Soon [4 ]
Lim, Kwon Taek [1 ]
机构
[1] Pukyong Natl Univ, Div Image & Informat Engn, Pusan 608739, South Korea
[2] Pukyong Natl Univ, Div Appl Chem Engn, Pusan 608739, South Korea
[3] Korea Basic Sci Inst, Busan Ctr, Pusan 609735, South Korea
[4] Kyungil Univ, Polymer Chem Lab, Coll Engn, Kyungsan 712701, South Korea
关键词
Encapsulation; silica; PDVB; dispersion polymerization; supercritical carbon dioxide; NANOCOMPOSITE LATEX-PARTICLES; ENCAPSULATION; SILICA; SIZE; METHACRYLATE; MICROSPHERE;
D O I
10.1163/092764410X513378
中图分类号
TB33 [复合材料];
学科分类号
摘要
Silica/poly(divinylbenzene) (PDVB) composite particles were synthesized by the dispersion polymerization of divinylbenzene (DVB) with ultrafine silica particles in supercritical carbon dioxide (scCO(2)). Silica particles of average diameter 130 nm were pretreated with 3-(trimethoxysilyl) propyl methacrylate in order to be well dispersed in CO2 and participated in the polymerization. Random copolymeric dispersant, poly(diisopropylaminoethyl methacrylate-co-heptafluorobutyl methacrylate) was used as a stabilizer to provide sufficient stabilization to latexes in scCO(2) and the silica/PDVB composite powder was obtained in high yield from the polymerization. SEM analysis revealed that the composite particles prepared at 5% silica loading ratio and 6% stabilizer concentration with respect to monomer have the average diameter of 1.60 mu m with uniform and spherical morphology. The composites were also characterized by FTIR spectroscopy and TGA. (C) Koninklijke Brill NV, Leiden, 2010
引用
收藏
页码:495 / 503
页数:9
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