EEG dynamics of spontaneous stimulus-independent thoughts

被引:8
作者
Bocharov, Andrey V. [1 ,2 ]
Knyazev, Gennady G. [1 ]
Savostyanov, Alexander N. [1 ,2 ]
Astakhova, Tatiana N. [2 ]
Tamozhnikov, Sergey S. [1 ]
机构
[1] Sci Res Inst Physiol & Basic Med, Lab Differential Psychophysiol, Timakova 4, Novosibirsk 630117, Russia
[2] Novosibirsk State Univ, Humanitarian Inst, Novosibirsk, Russia
基金
俄罗斯科学基金会;
关键词
EEG; default mode network; self-referential thoughts; mind wandering; stimulus-independent thoughts; DEFAULT MODE NETWORK; FRONTAL-THETA; AUTOBIOGRAPHICAL MEMORY; ALPHA OSCILLATIONS; PREFRONTAL CORTEX; BRAIN; SELF; METAANALYSIS; LOAD;
D O I
10.1080/17588928.2018.1534820
中图分类号
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号
071006 ;
摘要
In this study, we aimed to compare the oscillatory dynamics accompanying self-referential and non-self-referential stimulus-independent thoughts. Electroencephalograms were recorded in 30 healthy participants who were asked to press buttons classifying their spontaneous thoughts as self-referential or non-self-referential. EEG data were analyzed using independent component analysis in conjunction with dipole localization. Self-referential thoughts, as compared to non-self-referential thoughts, were accompanied by more pronounced decreases of theta, alpha, and beta spectral power in the anterior hub of the default-mode network, in the left lateral prefrontal, motor/somatosensory, and temporal cortices. These oscillatory dynamics are interpreted as a reflection of autobiographical memory retrieval intrinsic to self-referential thoughts.
引用
收藏
页码:77 / 87
页数:11
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