Helium clustering in neutron-rich Be isotopes

被引:41
作者
Ashwood, NI [1 ]
Freer, M
Ahmed, S
Angélique, JC
Bouchat, V
Catford, WN
Clarke, NM
Curtis, N
Dorvaux, O
Fulton, BR
Hanappe, F
Kerckx, Y
Labiche, M
Lecouey, JL
Lemmon, RC
Marqués, FM
Materna, T
Ninane, A
Normand, G
Orr, NA
Pain, S
Soic, N
Stuttgé, L
Timis, C
Unshakova, A
Winfield, JS
Ziman, VA
机构
[1] Univ Birmingham, Sch Phys & Astron, Birmingham B15 2TT, W Midlands, England
[2] ISMRA Univ Caen, Phys Corpusculaire Lab, F-14050 Caen, France
[3] Univ Caen, IN2P3, CNRS, F-14050 Caen, France
[4] Free Univ Brussels, B-1050 Brussels, Belgium
[5] Univ Surrey, Sch Elect & Phys Sci, Guildford GU2 7XH, Surrey, England
[6] Univ Strasbourg 1, IN2P3 CNRS, Inst Rech Subatom, F-67037 Strasbourg, France
[7] Univ York, Dept Phys, York YO10 5DD, N Yorkshire, England
[8] Univ Paisley, Dept Elect Engn & Phys, Paisley PA1 2BE, Renfrew, Scotland
[9] CLRC Daresbury Lab, Warrington WA4 4AD, Cheshire, England
[10] Catholic Univ Louvain, Inst Phys, Louvain, Belgium
[11] Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna 141980, Moscow Region, Russia
[12] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Sud, I-95123 Catania, Italy
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
clustering; breakup; knockout; cross-sections; anti-symmetrized molecular dynamics; beryllium;
D O I
10.1016/j.physletb.2003.11.035
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
Measurements of the helium-cluster breakup and neutron removal cross-sections for neutron-rich Be isotopes Be-10-12,Be-14 are presented. These have been studied in the 30 to 42 MeV/nucleon energy range where reaction measurements are proposed to be sensitive to the cluster content of the ground-state wave-function. These measurements provide a comprehensive survey of the decay processes of the Be isotopes by which the valence neutrons are removed revealing the underlying alpha-alpha core-cluster structure. The measurements indicate that clustering in the Be isotopes remains important up to the drip-line nucleus Be-14 and that the dominant helium-cluster structure in the neutron-rich Be isotopes corresponds to alpha-Xn-alpha. (C) 2003 Published by Elsevier B.V.
引用
收藏
页码:129 / 136
页数:8
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