Improvement of magnetic properties, microstructure and magnetic structure of Fe73.5Cu1Nb3Si15.5B7 nanocrystalline alloys by two-step annealing process

被引:16
作者
Han, Yabin [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Wang, Anding [1 ,2 ]
He, Aina [1 ,2 ]
Chang, Chuntao [1 ,2 ]
Li, Fushan [3 ]
Wang, Xinmin [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Ningbo Inst Mat Technol & Engn, Key Lab Magnet Mat & Devices, Ningbo 315201, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Ningbo Inst Mat Technol & Engn, Zhejiang Prov Key Lab Magnet Mat & Applicat Techn, Ningbo 315201, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
[3] Zhengzhou Univ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Zhengzhou 450001, Henan, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
RANDOM ANISOTROPY; FE; CU; STAGE; COERCIVITY; EVOLUTION; MODEL;
D O I
10.1007/s10854-015-4216-4
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
Fe73.5Cu1Nb3Si15.5B7 nanocrystalline alloys were prepared by using conventional one-step annealing process and two-step annealing process. It was found that two-step annealing process can effectively improve soft magnetic properties and optimize microstructure. By separately controlling the formation of Cu clusters and further optimize the nanocrystalline structure, Bcc alpha-Fe with the grain size of 13 nm is formed in samples pretreated at 400 A degrees C and nanocrystallized at 560 A degrees C for 1 h. The samples exhibit excellent magnetic properties, such as lower coercive force of 0.7 A/m, higher initial permeability of 9.16 x 10(4), lower core loss of 0.18 W/kg at 0.7 T and 400 Hz, and 0.5 W/kg at 0.7 T and 1 kHz, respectively. The microstructure and magnetic structure evolution during different annealing processes were investigated. Correlation among the magnetic properties, magnetic structures and the microstructures changes in two different crystallization processes was studied systematically.
引用
收藏
页码:3736 / 3741
页数:6
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