Silicon photomultipliers and SiPM matrices as photodetectors in nuclear medicine

被引:26
作者
Llosa, Gabriela [1 ]
Belcari, Nicola [2 ]
Bisogni, Maria Giuseppina [2 ]
Collazuol, Gianmaria [3 ]
Del Guerra, Alberto [2 ]
Marcatili, Sara [2 ]
Moehrs, Sascha [2 ]
Piemonte, Claudio [4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Pisa, Largo B Pontecorvo 3, I-56127 Pisa, Italy
[2] Univ Pisa, INFN Sezione Pisa, Dept Fis, I-56127 Pisa, Italy
[3] INFN Sezione Pisa, Sch Normale Super, Dept Fis, I-56127 Pisa, Italy
[4] FBK Irst, Div Microsistemi, I-38050 Trento, Italy
来源
2007 IEEE NUCLEAR SCIENCE SYMPOSIUM CONFERENCE RECORD, VOLS 1-11 | 2007年
关键词
silicon photomultipliers; small animal PET;
D O I
10.1109/NSSMIC.2007.4436825
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
A high performance detector head with matrices of silicon photomultipliers (SiPMs) is under development at the University of Pisa. The detector head will be employed in the construction of a high spatial resolution, MR compatible small animal PET scanner. Silicon photomultipliers from FBK-irst (Trento, Italy) are being evaluated for this purpose. SiPM elements of 1 mm x 1 mm size and SiPM matrices composed of four (2x2) pixel elements have been tested. An intrinsic timing resolution of 60 ps sigma has been measured. The results with LSO crystals show an energy resolution of 20% FWHM at 511 keV, and a coincidence timing resolution of 600 ps rms. New devices with improved characteristics and active area, as well as SiPM matrices with 16 (4x4) SiPM elements have been produced, and will be evaluated.
引用
收藏
页码:3220 / +
页数:2
相关论文
共 16 条
[1]   GEANT4-a simulation toolkit [J].
Agostinelli, S ;
Allison, J ;
Amako, K ;
Apostolakis, J ;
Araujo, H ;
Arce, P ;
Asai, M ;
Axen, D ;
Banerjee, S ;
Barrand, G ;
Behner, F ;
Bellagamba, L ;
Boudreau, J ;
Broglia, L ;
Brunengo, A ;
Burkhardt, H ;
Chauvie, S ;
Chuma, J ;
Chytracek, R ;
Cooperman, G ;
Cosmo, G ;
Degtyarenko, P ;
Dell'Acqua, A ;
Depaola, G ;
Dietrich, D ;
Enami, R ;
Feliciello, A ;
Ferguson, C ;
Fesefeldt, H ;
Folger, G ;
Foppiano, F ;
Forti, A ;
Garelli, S ;
Giani, S ;
Giannitrapani, R ;
Gibin, D ;
Cadenas, JJG ;
González, I ;
Abril, GG ;
Greeniaus, G ;
Greiner, W ;
Grichine, V ;
Grossheim, A ;
Guatelli, S ;
Gumplinger, P ;
Hamatsu, R ;
Hashimoto, K ;
Hasui, H ;
Heikkinen, A ;
Howard, A .
NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT, 2003, 506 (03) :250-303
[2]  
Bertolaccini M., 1968, P NUCL EL S VERS FRA
[3]   Silicon photomultiplier and its possible applications [J].
Buzhan, P ;
Dolgoshein, B ;
Filatov, L ;
Ilyin, A ;
Kantzerov, V ;
Kaplin, V ;
Karakash, A ;
Kayumov, F ;
Klemin, S ;
Popova, E ;
Smirnov, S .
NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT, 2003, 504 (1-3) :48-52
[4]   Single photon timing resolution and detection efficiency of the IRST silicon photo-multipliers [J].
Collazuol, G. ;
Ambrosi, G. ;
Boscardin, M. ;
Corsi, F. ;
Dalla Betta, G. F. ;
Del Guerra, A. ;
Dinu, N. ;
Galimberti, M. ;
Giulietti, D. ;
Gizzi, L. A. ;
Labate, L. ;
Llosa, G. ;
Marcatili, S. ;
Morsani, F. ;
Piemonte, C. ;
Pozza, A. ;
Zaccarelli, L. ;
Zorzi, N. .
NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT, 2007, 581 (1-2) :461-464
[5]   Electrical Characterization of Silicon Photo-Multiplier Detectors for Optimal Front-End Design [J].
Corsi, F. ;
Marzocca, C. ;
Perrotta, A. ;
Dragone, A. ;
Foresta, M. ;
Del Guerra, A. ;
Marcatili, S. ;
Llosa, G. ;
Collazzuol, G. ;
Betta, G. F. Dalla ;
Dinu, N. ;
Piemonte, C. ;
Pignatel, G. U. ;
Levi, G. .
2006 IEEE NUCLEAR SCIENCE SYMPOSIUM CONFERENCE RECORD, VOL 1-6, 2006, :1276-1280
[6]   An improved PIN photodetector with integrated JFET on high-resistivity silicon [J].
Dalla Betta, Gian-Franco ;
Piemonte, Claudio ;
Boscardin, Maurizio ;
Gregori, Paolo ;
Zorzi, Nicola ;
Fazzi, Alberto ;
Pignatel, Giorgio U. .
NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT, 2006, 567 (01) :368-371
[7]   Performance evaluation of the fully engineered YAP-(S)PET scanner for small animal imaging [J].
Del Guerra, A ;
Bartoli, A ;
Belcari, N ;
Herbert, D ;
Motta, A ;
Vaiano, A ;
Di Domenico, G ;
Sabba, N ;
Moretti, E ;
Zavattini, G ;
Lazzarotti, M ;
Sensi, L ;
Larobina, M ;
Uccelli, L .
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON NUCLEAR SCIENCE, 2006, 53 (03) :1078-1083
[8]  
LLOSA G, 2007, T NUCL SCI IN PRESS
[9]  
MARZOCCA C, 2007, PRELIMINARY RESULTS, pN15
[10]   A detector head design for small-animal PET with silicon photomultipliers (SiPM) [J].
Moehrs, S ;
Del Guerra, A ;
Herbert, DJ ;
Mandelkern, MA .
PHYSICS IN MEDICINE AND BIOLOGY, 2006, 51 (05) :1113-1127