Taxonomy, morphology and molecular systematics of a new oligotrich ciliate, Williophrya maedai gen. nov., sp nov., with redescriptions of Strombidium basimorphum and Pseudotontonia simplicidens (Protozoa, Ciliophora, Oligotrichia)

被引:38
作者
Liu, Weiwei [1 ]
Yi, Zhenzhen [1 ]
Warren, Alan [2 ]
Al-Rasheid, Khaled A. S. [3 ]
Al-Farraj, Saleh A. [3 ]
Lin, Xiaofeng [1 ]
Song, Weibo [1 ,4 ]
机构
[1] S China Normal Univ, Coll Life Sci, Lab Protozool, Guangdong Prov Key Lab Hlth & Safe Aquaculture, Guangzhou 510631, Guangdong, Peoples R China
[2] Nat Hist Museum, Dept Zool, London SW7 5BD, England
[3] King Saud Univ, Dept Zool, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia
[4] Ocean Univ China, Inst Evolut & Marine Biodivers, Lab Protozool, Qingdao 266003, Peoples R China
关键词
Chinese coastal waters; infraciliature; mangrove wetland; marine ciliates; molecular phylogeny; SSrRNA gene sequence; NORTHEASTERN TAIWAN MORPHOLOGY; COASTAL WATERS; N; SP; PHYLOGENY; MONTAGNES; PROTISTA; ONTOGENY; TAYLOR; COMB;
D O I
10.1080/14772000.2011.605812
中图分类号
X176 [生物多样性保护];
学科分类号
090705 ;
摘要
The morphology and small subunit rRNA (SSrRNA) gene sequence of a marine oligotrich ciliate, Williophrya maedai gen. nov., sp. nov., are reported. The new genus Williophrya is characterized by the adoral zone with no differentiation of membranelles, and the reduced somatic ciliature which comprises a bipartite girdle kinety only. In addition, the in vivo morphologies of two other oligotrichs, namely Strombidium basimorphum Martin & Montagnes, 1993 and Pseudotontonia simplicidens (Lynn & Gilron, 1993) Agatha, 2004, are reported for the first time based on Chinese populations. Improved diagnoses of both species are supplied. The phylogenetic position of Williophrya maedai is investigated based on SSrRNA gene sequence data. These show that: (1) Williophrya maedai is most closely related to Strombidium purpureum and S. apolatum; (2) Williophrya is assigned to the family Strombidiidae although it has some unique morphological features regarding its oral and somatic ciliatures.
引用
收藏
页码:247 / 258
页数:12
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