Chemical Composition and in vitro Antibacterial Activity of the Essential Oil of Phthirusa adunca from Venezuelan Andes

被引:0
作者
Mora, Flor D. [1 ]
Rios, Nurby [1 ]
Rojas, Luis B. [2 ]
Diaz, Tulia [3 ]
Velasco, Judith [3 ]
Carmona, Juan [1 ]
Silva, Bladimiro [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Los Andes, Fac Farm & Bioanal, Dept Pharmacognosy & Organ Medicaments, Merida 5101, Venezuela
[2] Univ Los Andes, Fac Farm & Bioanal, Res Inst, Merida 5101, Venezuela
[3] Univ Los Andes, Fac Farm & Bioanal, Gastrointestinal & Urinary Syndromes Lab Lic Luis, Merida 5101, Venezuela
关键词
Phthirusa adunca (Meyer); Loranthaceae; essential oil; antibacterial activity; beta-phellandrene;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
In this paper, preliminary studies on the chemical characterization of Phthirusa adunca Meyer essential oil, obtained by hydrodistillation, is presented. The separation of the components was performed by GC-MS. Twenty-three compounds (94.5% of the sample) were identified of which the three major ones (76% of the sample) were beta-phellandrene (38.1%), germacrene D (26.8%) and beta-pinene (11.5%). The essential oil showed a broad spectrum of activity against Salmonella Typhi CDC 57 (100 mu g/mL), Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 25923 (200 mu g/mL), Enterococcus faecalis ATCC 29212 (250 mu g/mL), Escherichia coli ATCC 25922 y Klebsiella pneumoniae ATCC 23357 (500 mu g/mL). This is the first report on the composition and activity of the essential oil of this species.
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页码:1051 / 1053
页数:3
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