The design, synthesis and biological evaluations of C-6 or C-7 substituted 2-hydroxyisoquinoline-1,3-diones as inhibitors of hepatitis C virus

被引:79
作者
Chen, Yue-Lei [1 ]
Tang, Jing [1 ]
Kesler, Matthew J. [1 ]
Sham, Yuk Y. [1 ]
Vince, Robert [1 ]
Geraghty, Robert J. [1 ]
Wang, Zhengqiang [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Minnesota, Acad Hlth Ctr, Ctr Drug Design, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA
关键词
2-Hydroxyisoquinoline-1,3-dione; Hepatitis C virus (HCV); NS5B polymerase; NS3; SERINE-PROTEASE; NONNUCLEOSIDE INHIBITORS; REVERSE-TRANSCRIPTASE; NATURAL-HISTORY; NS5B POLYMERASE; DUAL INHIBITORS; DISCOVERY; POTENT; 2ND-GENERATION; INTEGRASE;
D O I
10.1016/j.bmc.2011.10.058
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
C7-Substituted 2-hydroxyisoquinoline-1,3-diones inhibit the strand transfer of HIV integrase (IN) and the reverse-transcriptase-associated ribonuclease H (RNH). Hepatitis C virus (HCV) NS5B polymerase shares a similar active site fold to RNH and IN, suggesting that N-hydroxyimides could be useful inhibitor scaffolds of HCV via targeting the NS5B. Herein we describe the design, chemical synthesis, replicon and biochemical assays, and molecular docking of C-6 or C-7 aryl substituted 2-hydroxyisoquinoline-1,3-diones as novel HCV inhibitors. The synthesis involved an improved and clean cyclization method, which allowed the convenient preparation of various analogs. Biological studies revealed that the C-6 analogs, a previously unknown chemotype, consistently inhibit both HCV replicon and recombinant NS5B at low micromolar range. Molecular modeling studies suggest that these inhibitors may bind to the NS5B active site. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:467 / 479
页数:13
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