Combinatorial transition-metal catalysis: Mixing monodentate ligands to control enantio-, diastereo-, and regioselectivity

被引:203
作者
Reetz, Manfred T. [1 ]
机构
[1] Max Planck Inst Kohlenforsch, D-45470 Mulheim, Germany
关键词
asymmetric catalysis; combinatorial chemistry; nonlinear effects; P ligands; transition-metal catalysis;
D O I
10.1002/anie.200704327
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
This review focuses on a new approach to combinatorial homogeneous transition-metal catalysis which goes beyond the traditional parallel preparation of modular ligands. It is based on the use of mixtures of monodentate ligands La and Lb, which upon exposure to a transition metal (M) form not only the two homocombinations [ML aLa] and [MLbLb], but also the heterocombination [MLaLb]. If the latter is more reactive and selective than the homocombinations, an improved catalyst system is formed without the need to synthesize new ligands. Thus, the control of enantio,- diastereo-, and regioselectivity is possible. © 2008 Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA.
引用
收藏
页码:2556 / 2588
页数:33
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