Radioactivity monitoring in environmental water and air around QNPP

被引:7
作者
Xiang Yuanyi [1 ]
Wang Kan [1 ]
Zhang Yu [1 ]
Cao Zhonggang [1 ]
Ye Jida [1 ]
Wang Hongfeng [1 ]
机构
[1] Zheijiang Prov Environm Radiat Monitoring Ctr, Hangzhou 310012, Peoples R China
关键词
environment; radioactivity; monitoring; water; tritium in air; carbon-14; QNPP;
D O I
10.1016/S1001-8042(07)60069-4
中图分类号
TL [原子能技术]; O571 [原子核物理学];
学科分类号
0827 ; 082701 ;
摘要
Results of environmental radioactivity monitoring around Qinshan Nuclear Power Plant (QNPP) are reported in this paper. From 1992 to 2005, concentrations of Sr-90, Cs-137 and H-3 in terrestrial freshwater are (4.4+/-1.7) mBq.L-1, (0.3+/-0.1) mBq.L-1 and (1.6+/-0.5) Bq.L-1, respectively, and (2.8+/-2.4) Bq.L-1 of 3 H in rainwater. Concentrations of Sr-90, Cs-137 and H-3 in the seawater samples collected from sea area nearby QNPP are (5.4+/-4.1) mBq.L-1, (0.7+/-0.2) mBq.L-1 and (1.0+/-0.5) Bq.L-1, respectively. Concentrations of Sr-90, Cs-137 and H-3 in the total waste water discharged from NPP-I are (4.0+/-1.8) m Bq.L-1, (1.0+/-0.5) mBq.L-1 and (2.8+/-2.2) Bq.L-1, respectively, and (1.4+/-0.4) Bq.L-1 of H-3 in seawater sampled from No.1 outlet. Atomspherie H-3 concentration in 1993-2005 at two monitoring sites is (78.9+/-96.3) and (64.2+/-40.2) mBq.m(-3), respectively, with an increasing trend after 2003. Atmospheric C-14 concentrations at the two sites are in the same levels as the background and data of the reference site.
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页码:316 / 320
页数:5
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