NiMCM-36 and NiMCM-22 catalysts for the ethylene oligomerization: Effect of zeolite texture and nickel cations/acid sites ratio

被引:109
作者
Lallemand, Michael [1 ]
Rusu, Oana Alice [2 ]
Dumitriu, Emil [2 ]
Finiels, Annie [1 ]
Fajula, Francois [1 ]
Hulea, Vasile [1 ]
机构
[1] CNRS UM2 ENSCM UM1, UMR 5253, Inst Charles Gerhardt, Mat Avances Catalyse Sante, F-34296 Montpellier 5, France
[2] Tech Univ, Fac Chem Engn & Environm Protect, Catalysis Lab, Iasi 700050, Romania
关键词
NiMCM-36; NiMCM-22; acidity; ethylene; oligomerization;
D O I
10.1016/j.apcata.2007.12.024
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Nickel ion-exchanged MCM-36 and MCM-22 zeolites were prepared, characterized, and tested in the ethylene oligomerization reaction performed in slurry semi-batch mode (T = 70-150 degrees C, p = 4 MPa). The behavior of catalysts was evaluated in relation to their texture and nickel cations/acid sites ratio. NiMCM-36 catalysts, with large accessibility in the mesoporous structure and mild acidity, showed an excellent activity (46 g of oligomerS/g(catalyst) h) and selectivity (100% olefins with even number of carbon atoms) in ethylene oligomerization, while lower catalytic activity and selectivity were observed over NiMCM-22 possessing microporous structure and high acid sites concentration. (c) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:37 / 43
页数:7
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