A theoretical study of some pseudo-π hydrogen-bonded complexes:: cyclopropane-HCl and tetrahedrane-HCl

被引:39
作者
Zhang, YH
Hao, JK
Wang, X
Zhou, W
Tang, TH [1 ]
机构
[1] Tianjin Normal Univ, Dept Chem, Tianjin 300074, Peoples R China
[2] Tianjin Univ, Anal Ctr, Tianjin 300072, Peoples R China
[3] Nankai Univ, Dept Chem, Tianjin 300071, Peoples R China
[4] Univ Tubingen, Inst Chem, D-72076 Tubingen, Germany
[5] McMaster Univ, Dept Chem, Hamilton, ON L8S 4M1, Canada
来源
JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR STRUCTURE-THEOCHEM | 1998年 / 455卷 / 01期
关键词
density functional calculations; electron density; hydrogen bonding; tetrahedrane; cyclopropane;
D O I
10.1016/S0166-1280(98)00247-4
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Pseudo-pi hydrogen-bonded complexes consisting of hydrogen chloride and the bent C-C bond in cyclopropane (C3H6.HCl) and tetrahedrane (C4H4.HCl) have been studied by using the DFT B3LYP/6-31++G(2d,2p) method. The topological properties of the electron density distributions, p(r), of these complexes have been analyzed in terms of the theory of atoms in molecules. The nature of these pseudo-pi hydrogen bonds have also been discussed using the Laplacian of the electron density, del(2)p. As for comparison, the typical pi-type hydrogen-bonded complexes such as C2H2.HCl, C2H4.HCl and C6H6.KCl were also studied at the same level of theory. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:85 / 99
页数:15
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