Non-communicable diseases' risk factors in Iran; a review of the present status and action plans

被引：78

作者：

Azadnajafabad, Sina ^{[1
]}

Mohammadi, Esmaeil ^{[1
]}

Aminorroaya, Arya ^{[1
,2
]}

Fattahi, Nima ^{[1
]}

Rezaei, Shahabeddin ^{[1
]}

Haghshenas, Rosa ^{[1
]}

Rezaei, Negar ^{[1
,3
]}

Naderimagham, Shohreh ^{[1
,3
]}

Larijani, Bagher ^{[3
]}

Farzadfar, Farshad ^{[1
,3
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Tehran Med Sci, Endocrinol & Metab Populat Sci Inst, Noncommunicable Dis Res Ctr, Tehran, Iran

[2] Universal Sci Educ & Res Network, Tehran, Iran

[3] Univ Tehran Med Sci, Endocrinol & Metab Clin Sci Inst, Endocrinol & Metab Res Ctr, Tehran, Iran

来源：

JOURNAL OF DIABETES AND METABOLIC DISORDERS | 2021年 / 23卷 / 2期

关键词：

Non-communicable diseases; Risk Factor; Prevention and control; Iran; Epidemiology; Review; GLOBAL TRENDS; STEPS SURVEY; ALCOHOL-USE; PREVALENCE; PREVENTION; IMPLEMENTATION; SMOKING; OBESITY; CONSUMPTION; OVERWEIGHT;

D O I：

10.1007/s40200-020-00709-8

中图分类号：

R5 [内科学];

学科分类号：

1002 ; 100201 ;

摘要：

Non-communicable Diseases (NCDs) are the leading causes of death globally, imposing a heavy burden on the healthcare systems, especially in low- and middle-income countries. Iran is a country in the Middle-East region with an aging population and changing disease risk factors, and now is facing NCDs as the major health problem of the country. Investigating NCDs' risk factors and tackling preventable ones is the main intervention to control their heavy burden. In this review, we discussed the most critical risk factors in Iran and the implemented programs and action plans to control them. A better knowledge on current status of risk factors and plans to tackle them, could help policymakers effectively rule policies and allocate resources to curb heavy burden of NCDs in Iran.

引用

页码：1515 / 1523

页数：9

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