StarTrack predictions of the stochastic gravitational-wave background from compact binary mergers

被引:45
作者
Perigois, C. [1 ]
Belczynski, C. [2 ]
Bulik, T. [3 ]
Regimbau, T. [1 ]
机构
[1] LAPP, CNRS, 9 Chemin Bellevue, F-74941 Annecy Le Vieux, France
[2] Nicolaus Copernicus Astron Ctr, Bartycka 18, PL-00716 Warsaw, Poland
[3] Warsaw Univ, Astron Observ, Aleje Ujazdowskie 4, PL-00478 Warsaw, Poland
关键词
BLACK-HOLES; NEUTRON-STARS; EVOLUTION; RATES; DEPENDENCE;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevD.103.043002
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We model the gravitational-wave background created by double compact objects from isolated binary evolution across cosmic time using the St./Muck binary population code. We include Population I/II stars as well as metal-free Population III stars. Merging and nonmerging double compact object binaries are taken into account. In order to model the low frequency signal in the band of the space antenna LISA, we account for the evolution of the redshift and the eccentricity. We find an energy density of Omega(GW) similar to 7.5 x 10(-10) at the reference frequency of 25 Hz for population I/II only, making the background detectable after similar to 5.5 years of observation with the current generation of ground based detectors, such as LIGO, Virgo and Kagra, operating at design sensitivity. Adding the contribution from population III increases the energy density to Omega(GW) similar to 1.4 x 10(-8), and also modifies the shape of the spectrum which starts deviating from the usual power law Omega(GW )(f) similar to f(2/3) after similar to 10 HL The contribution from the population of nonmerging binaries, on the other hand, is negligible, being orders of magnitude below. Finally, we observe that the eccentricity has no impact in the frequency band of LISA or ground based detectors.
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页数:13
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