Significant enhancement of energy storage density and polarization in self-assembled PbZrO3 : NiO nano-columnar composite films

被引:30
作者
Chen, M. J. [1 ,2 ]
Ning, X. K. [1 ]
Wang, S. F. [1 ]
Fu, G. S. [1 ]
机构
[1] Hebei Univ, Coll Phys Sci & Technol, Hebei Key Lab Opt Elect Informat & Mat, 180 Wusi Rd, Baoding 110016, Peoples R China
[2] Hebei Univ, Coll Qual & Tech Supervis, Baoding 071002, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
THIN-FILMS; ELECTRICAL-PROPERTIES; PERFORMANCE; LATTICE; PHASE;
D O I
10.1039/c8nr08887j
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Self-assembled nanostructures are important for determining the physical properties of epitaxial oxide films. We successfully fabricated perfectly ordered NiO nano-columns embedded in an antiferroelectric (AFE) PbZrO3 (PZO) matrix over large areas. In this system, a giant recoverable energy storage density of W-r = 24.6 J cm(-3) and polarization of P-S = 91 mu C cm(-2) were achieved in the structure of PZO:NiO nanocomposites. These values are 333% and 253% larger than those of a pure PZO film, respectively. Additionally, the properties could be tuned by gradually changing the volume ratio of the constituents. Hence, we demonstrate a new approach for enhancing the energy storage of AFE materials and exercising control over nano-column-embedded nanocomposites.
引用
收藏
页码:1914 / 1920
页数:7
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