Metal-Free Transfer Hydroiodination of C-C Multiple Bonds

被引:39
作者
Chen, Weiqiang [1 ]
Walker, Johannes C. L. [1 ]
Oestreich, Martin [1 ]
机构
[1] Tech Univ Berlin, Inst Chem, Str 17 Juni 115, D-10623 Berlin, Germany
关键词
STEREOSPECIFIC HYDROHALOGENATION REACTION; HIGHLY STEREOSELECTIVE-SYNTHESIS; SURFACE-MEDIATED REACTIONS; B(C6F5)(3)-CATALYZED TRANSFER; UNSATURATED-HYDROCARBONS; TERMINAL ALKYNES; CONVENIENT; ALKENES; EFFICIENT; ACID;
D O I
10.1021/jacs.8b12318
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
The design and a gram-scale synthesis of a bench-stable cyclohexa-1,4-diene-based surrogate of gaseous hydrogen iodide are described. By initiation with a moderately strong Bronsted acid, hydrogen iodide is transferred from the surrogate onto C-C multiple bonds such as alkynes and allenes without the involvement of free hydrogen iodide. The surrogate fragments into toluene and ethylene, easy-to-remove volatile waste. This hydroiodination reaction avoids precarious handling of hydrogen iodide or hydroiodic acid. By this, a broad range of previously unknown or difficult-to-prepare vinyl iodides can be accessed in stereocontrolled fashion.
引用
收藏
页码:1135 / 1140
页数:6
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