Evidence of zinc superoxide formation in the gas phase: Comparisons in behaviour between ligated Zn(I/II) and Cu(I/II) with regard to the attachment of O2 or H2O

被引:9
|
作者
Cox, Hazel [1 ]
Norris, Caroline [1 ]
Wu, Guohua [2 ]
Guan, Jingang [1 ]
Hessey, Stephen [2 ]
Stace, Anthony J. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sussex, Dept Chem & Biochem, Brighton BN1 9QJ, E Sussex, England
[2] Univ Nottingham, Dept Phys Chem, Sch Chem, Nottingham NG7 2RD, England
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
COLLISION-INDUCED DISSOCIATION; MAIN-GROUP THERMOCHEMISTRY; METAL-IONS; NONCOVALENT INTERACTIONS; BINDING-ENERGIES; COMPLEXES; COORDINATION; MOLECULES; PYRIDINE; WATER;
D O I
10.1039/c1dt10769k
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Singly and doubly charged atomic ions of zinc and copper have been complexed with pyridine and held in an ion trap. Complexes involving Zn(II) and Cu(I) (3d(10)) display a strong tendency to bind with H2O, whilst the Zn(I) (3d(10)4s(1)) complexes exhibit a strong preference for the attachment of O-2. DFT calculations show that this latter result can be interpreted as internal oxidation leading to the formation of superoxide complexes, [Zn(II)O-2(-)](pyridine)(n), in the gas phase. The calculations also show that the oxidation of Zn(I) to form Zn(II)O-2(-) is promoted by a mixing of the occupied 4s and vacant 4p orbitals on the metal cation, and that this process is facilitated by the presence of the pyridine ligands.
引用
收藏
页码:11200 / 11210
页数:11
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