Effect of Additives on Properties of Polyvinyl Alcohol (PVA)/Tapioca Starch Biodegradable Films

被引:54
|
作者
Ismail, H. [1 ]
Zaaba, N. F. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sains Malaysia, Sch Mat & Mineral Resources Engn, Nibong Tebal 14300, Penang, Malaysia
关键词
Glutaraldehyde (GLU); Glycerol (GLY); Polyethylene glycol(PEG); Polyvinyl alcohol (PVA); GLYCEROL;
D O I
10.1080/03602559.2011.566241
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Effect of additives on properties of PVA/tapioca starch biodegradable films was studied. The additives used in this research were glycerol (GLY), polyethylene glycol (PEG) and glutaraldehyde (GLU). PVA/tapioca starch blend films were prepared by mixing process and casting method. Increased the GLY and PEG level, increased the elongation at break but decreased the tensile strength of PVA/tapioca starch blend film. The addition of plasticizer also increased the biodegradability, water absorption and water vapor transmission of PVA/tapioca starch blend film. However, GLU showed the opposite results.
引用
收藏
页码:1214 / 1219
页数:6
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] Effect of polyvinyl alcohol on the physicochemical properties of biodegradable starch films
    Alberto Gomez-Aldapa, Carlos
    Velazquez, Gonzalo
    Gutierrez, Miguel C.
    Rangel-Vargas, Esmeralda
    Castro-Rosas, Javier
    Yaneli Aguirre-Loredo, Rocio
    MATERIALS CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS, 2020, 239 (239)
  • [2] Polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) molecular weight and extrusion temperature in starch/PVA biodegradable sheets
    Zanela, Juliano
    Bilck, Ana Paula
    Casagrande, Maira
    Eiras Grossmann, Maria Victoria
    Yamashita, Fabio
    POLIMEROS-CIENCIA E TECNOLOGIA, 2018, 28 (03): : 256 - 265
  • [3] Effect of additives on properties of cross-linked carboxymethyl starch/polyvinyl alcohol composite films
    Yang, Liang
    Xie, Mingzhu
    Fang, Jinxin
    Zhang, Tianyun
    Wang, Xuemei
    Chen, Liping
    JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE, 2022, 139 (04)
  • [4] Effect of additives on properties of cross-linked carboxymethyl starch/polyvinyl alcohol composite films
    Yang, Liang
    Xie, Mingzhu
    Fang, Jinxin
    Zhang, Tianyun
    Wang, Xuemei
    Chen, Liping
    Journal of Applied Polymer Science, 2022, 139 (04):
  • [5] Water absorption and its effect on the tensile properties of tapioca starch/polyvinyl alcohol bioplastics
    Judawisastra, H.
    Sitohang, R. D. R.
    Marta, L.
    Mardiyati
    INNOVATION IN POLYMER SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY 2016 (IPST 2016), 2017, 223
  • [6] PHYSICAL PROPERTIES OF BIODEGRADABLE FILMS BASED ON CASSAVA STARCH, POLYVINYL ALCOHOL AND MONTMORILLONITE
    Faria, Fernando de Oliveira
    Stefani Vercelheze, Ana Elisa
    Mali, Suzana
    QUIMICA NOVA, 2012, 35 (03): : 487 - 492
  • [7] Biodegradable Sheets of Starch/Polyvinyl Alcohol (PVA): Effects of PVA Molecular Weight and Hydrolysis Degree
    Zanela, Juliano
    Casagrande, Maira
    Reis, Monica Oliveira
    Eiras Grossmann, Maria Victoria
    Yamashita, Fabio
    WASTE AND BIOMASS VALORIZATION, 2019, 10 (02) : 319 - 326
  • [8] Biodegradable Sheets of Starch/Polyvinyl Alcohol (PVA): Effects of PVA Molecular Weight and Hydrolysis Degree
    Juliano Zanela
    Maira Casagrande
    Mônica Oliveira Reis
    Maria Victória Eiras Grossmann
    Fabio Yamashita
    Waste and Biomass Valorization, 2019, 10 : 319 - 326
  • [9] The effect of polyvinyl alcohol) type and radiation treatment on the properties of starch-polyvinyl alcohol) films
    Ciesla, Krystyna
    Abramowska, Anna
    Boguski, Jacek
    Drewnik, Joanna
    RADIATION PHYSICS AND CHEMISTRY, 2017, 141 : 142 - 148
  • [10] Effect of sugar palm fibers on the properties of blended wheat starch/polyvinyl alcohol (PVA)-based biocomposite films
    Mohammed, Abdulrahman A. B. A.
    Hasan, Zaimah
    Omran, Abdoulhdi A. Borhana
    Elfaghi, Abdulhafid M.
    Ali, Yasir Hassan
    Akeel, Norie A. A.
    Ilyas, R. A.
    Sapuan, S. M.
    JOURNAL OF MATERIALS RESEARCH AND TECHNOLOGY-JMR&T, 2023, 24 : 1043 - 1055