Chromatic roots at 2 and the Beraha number B10

被引:0
作者
Harvey, Daniel J. [1 ]
Royle, Gordon F. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Western Australia, Math & Stat, Nedlands, WA 6009, Australia
基金
澳大利亚研究理事会;
关键词
Beraha number; chromatic polynomial; chromatic root; recursive family; GRAPH;
D O I
10.1002/jgt.22566
中图分类号
O1 [数学];
学科分类号
0701 ; 070101 ;
摘要
By the construction of suitable graphs and the determination of their chromatic polynomials, we resolve two open questions concerning real chromatic roots. First we exhibit graphs for which the Beraha number B10=(5+5)/2 is a chromatic root. As it was previously known that no other noninteger Beraha number is a chromatic root, this completes the determination of precisely which Beraha numbers can be chromatic roots. Next we construct an infinite family of 3-connected graphs such that for any k >= 1, there is a member of the family with q=2 as a chromatic root of multiplicity at least k. The former resolves a question of Salas and Sokal and the latter a question of Dong and Koh.
引用
收藏
页码:445 / 456
页数:12
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