Labeling Diversity for Media-Based Space-Time Block Coded Spatial Modulation

被引:5
作者
Adejumobi, Babatunde S. [1 ]
Shongwe, Thokozani [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Johannesburg, Dept Elect & Elect Engn Sci, Ctr Telecommun, ZA-2092 Johannesburg, South Africa
[2] Univ Johannesburg, Dept Elect & Elect Engn Technol, Doornfontein Campus, ZA-2028 Johannesburg, South Africa
关键词
Radio frequency; Labeling; Modulation; Mirrors; Transmitting antennas; Fading channels; Detectors; Labeling diversity; media-based modulation; spatial modulation; space-time block codes; RF mirrors; index modulation;
D O I
10.1109/ACCESS.2020.2995945
中图分类号
TP [自动化技术、计算机技术];
学科分类号
0812 ;
摘要
Media-based space-time block coded spatial modulation (MBSTBC-SM) combines the advantages of media-based modulation (MBM) and STBC-SM. Meanwhile, labelling diversity (LD) has been applied to STBC-SM and improve the error performance. Hence, this paper proposes the application of LD to MBSTBC-SM in the form of MBSTBC-SM-LD over a fast, frequencyat Rayleigh fading channel, without channel estimation. The proposed MBSTBC-SM-LD demonstrates an improved average bit error rate (BER) performance over MBSTBC-SM and STBC-SM. For example, a 4 X 4, mrf D 2 MBSTBC-SM-LD demonstrates a 2 dB gain in signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) over MBSTBC-SM. Furthermore, the analytical framework for the union bound on the average BER of MBSTBC-SM-LD is formulated, and validates the Monte Carlo simulation results for the MBSTBC-SM system over a fast, frequency-at Rayleigh fading channel. In addition, a low-complexity detector, which is able to achieve 73% reduction in computational complexity of MBSTBC-SM-LD, while maintaining a near-ML error performance is proposed.
引用
收藏
页码:99870 / 99879
页数:10
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