Optimizing the piezoelectric vibration of Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3-0.25PbTiO3 single crystal by alternating current polarization for ultrasonic transducer

被引:42
作者
Xu, Jialin [1 ,2 ]
Zhang, Zhang [1 ,2 ]
Liu, Sixing [1 ,2 ]
Xiao, Junjie [1 ,3 ]
Yue, Qingwen [4 ]
Deng, Hao [1 ]
Wang, Xian [1 ]
Lin, Di [1 ]
Wang, Feifei [3 ]
Zhang, Rui [5 ]
Li, Xiaobing [6 ]
Luo, Haosu [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Ceram, Key Lab Inorgan Funct Mat & Devices, Shanghai 201800, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
[3] Shanghai Normal Univ, Key Lab Optoelect Mat & Device, Shanghai 200234, Peoples R China
[4] Acoust Life Sci Co Ltd, Shanghai 201203, Peoples R China
[5] Harbin Inst Technol, Sch Instrument Sci & Engn, Harbin 150001, Peoples R China
[6] Univ Shanghai Sci & Technol, Sch Med Instrument & Food Engn, Shanghai 200093, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
DESIGN;
D O I
10.1063/5.0008148
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
Alternate current poling (ACP) is an effective method to enhance the piezoelectric performance of Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O-3-xPbTiO(3) (PMN-xPT) single crystals dramatically. For their application in piezoelectric transducers for medical imaging, the beam mode vibration of PMN-0.25PT single crystal resonators after ACP was investigated by combining experimental impedance measurements and finite element simulation. The complete material coefficients of PMN-0.25PT single crystals were obtained by using pulse-echo ultrasound and inverse impedance spectroscopy. Compared to traditional direct current poling (DCP), the beam mode electromechanical coupling coefficient (k(33)') of PMN-0.25PT for ACP reaches up to 89.1% from 84.5% of DCP. As the attribution of the special periodic stripe domain structure (109 degrees domain), the lateral vibration will be suppressed effectively in the array transducer. This indicates that AC-poled PMN-0.25PT single crystals can be an efficient strategy to obtain higher sensitivity and a larger bandwidth in ultrasonic transducers.
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页数:5
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