Classified Separation of Lignin Hydrothermal Liquefied Products

被引:85
作者
Kang, Shimin [1 ]
Li, Xianglan [1 ]
Fan, Juan [1 ]
Chang, Jie [1 ]
机构
[1] S China Univ Technol, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, Key Lab Enhanced Heat Transfer & Energy Conservat, Minist Educ, Guangzhou 510640, Guangdong, Peoples R China
关键词
ORGANIC-ACIDS; SUPERCRITICAL WATER; LIQUEFACTION; ANTIOXIDANT; MECHANISMS; ESTERS;
D O I
10.1021/ie2011356
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
Alkaline lignin was liquefied under hydrothermal conditions, and the liquefied products were effectively separated into four main types of substances: benzenediols, monophenolic hydroxyl products, weak-polar products, and water-soluble products (low-molecular-weight organic acids, alcohols, etc.). The production process and yield of each classified products are discussed. More than half of the yields of the oil products consisted of phenolics. A mechanism for phenolic production from lignin liquefaction is proposed. It suggests that the decomposition of lignin under hydrothermal conditions occurs mainly by three steps: hydrolysis and cleavage of the ether bond and the C-C bond, demethoxylation, and alkylation.
引用
收藏
页码:11288 / 11296
页数:9
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