High performance diamond-based solar-blind photodetectors enabled by Schottky barrier modulation

被引:42
作者
Lin, Chao -Nan [1 ]
Zhang, Zhen-Feng [1 ]
Lu, Ying-Jie [1 ]
Yang, Xun [1 ]
Zhang, Yuan [1 ]
Li, Xing [1 ]
Zang, Jin-Hao [1 ]
Pang, Xin-Chang [2 ]
Dong, Lin [1 ]
Shan, Chong-Xin [1 ]
机构
[1] Zhengzhou Univ, Sch Phys & Microelect, Henan Key Lab Diamond Optoelect Mat & Devices, Key Lab Mat Phys,Minist Educ, Zhengzhou 450052, Peoples R China
[2] Zhengzhou Univ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Zhengzhou 450052, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Diamond; Solar -blind photodetectors; Schottky barriers modulation; High responsivity; ULTRAVIOLET PHOTODETECTOR; ULTRAHIGH-PERFORMANCE; SURFACE CONDUCTIVITY; TRANSPORT; TEMPERATURE;
D O I
10.1016/j.carbon.2022.09.001
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Diamond, which possesses an ultra-wide bandgap, high thermal conductivity, and super thermal and chemical stability, is a promising material for deep-ultraviolet optoelectronics. However, it is still difficult for diamond photodetectors to meet the requirements of practical applications due to their relatively low responsivity. Here, we demonstrate a high-performance diamond photodetector realized via Schottky barrier modulation. Defect states and hydrogen terminals are introduced onto the surface of the diamond by hydrogen plasma treatment. Under illumination, photon-generated electrons are trapped by the defect states at the surface of the diamond, which lowers dramatically the Schottky barrier height, leading to high photocurrent of the photodetector. As a result, our device exhibits a responsivity of 524.9 A/W, a gain of 2958, and a detectivity of 3.42 x 10(15) cm Hz1/2 W-1, all of which are among the highest values ever reported for diamond-based photodetectors. Thus, our results suggest a novel strategy for design and fabrication of high-performance diamond photodetectors.
引用
收藏
页码:510 / 516
页数:7
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