Evaluation of the thermal stability of biodiesel blends of castor oil and passion fruit

被引:17
作者
Farias, Rosiane M. C. [1 ]
Conceicao, Marta M. [1 ]
Candeia, Roberlucia A. [2 ]
Silva, Marta C. D. [3 ]
Fernandes, Valter J., Jr. [4 ]
Souza, Antonio G. [5 ]
机构
[1] Univ Fed Campina Grande, Ctr Educ Saude, Cuite, PB, Brazil
[2] UFCG, Ctr Formacao Professores, Escola Tecn Cajazeiras, Cajazeiras, PB, Brazil
[3] Univ Fed Maranhao, Imperatriz, MA, Brazil
[4] Univ Fed Rio Grande do Norte, LCL, BR-59072970 Natal, RN, Brazil
[5] Univ Fed Paraiba, LACOM, BR-58059900 Joao Pessoa, PB, Brazil
关键词
Biodiesel; Blends; Thermal stability; RHEOLOGICAL BEHAVIOR;
D O I
10.1007/s10973-011-1566-x
中图分类号
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号
摘要
The diversity of raw materials and technological routes employed in the biodiesel production has resulted in products with different chemical properties. This non-uniformity in the biodiesel composition may influence to the fuel quality. The aim of this study was to evaluate biodiesel blends of passion fruit and castor oil in different proportions and their thermal stability. Biodiesel blends of passion fruit and castor oil presented parameters in the standards of the Petroleum, Natural Gas and Biofuels National Agency. The TG curves indicated that castor oil biodiesel was more stable. Passion fruit biodiesel has a high content of oleic and linoleic acids, which are more susceptible to oxidation. Biodiesel blend of passion fruit and castor oil 1:1 increased the thermal stability in relation to passion fruit biodiesel. Biodiesel blend of passion fruit and castor oil 1:2 presented higher thermal stability, because castor oil has a high content of ricinoleic acid.
引用
收藏
页码:651 / 655
页数:5
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