An RF electronically controlled impedance tuning network design and its application to an antenna input impedance automatic matching system

被引:131
作者
de Mingo, J [1 ]
Valdovinos, A [1 ]
Crespo, A [1 ]
Navarro, D [1 ]
García, P [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Zaragoza, Ctr Politecn Super, E-50018 Zaragoza, Spain
关键词
antenna tuning units (ATUs); application specific integrated circuit (ASIC) control unit; automatic impedance matching; tuning network;
D O I
10.1109/TMTT.2003.821909
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
A novel design is proposed for an electronically tunable impedance unit. The prototypes include lumped elements, but no electromechanical control methods. The devices can tune many different complex impedances at minimum manufacture costs. Two antenna input impedance automatic matching systems are also presented, based on the tuning network. One includes a simplified version of the generic tuner, which can achieve good matching levels between the antenna and the power module with low losses. In a more complete version, an application specific integrated circuit control unit is developed including a complex search algorithm. In order to obtain a good matching level, both systems require a control module to select the proper tuner impedance configuration. The measurements and results of both constructed prototypes are presented. The designs were carried on Terrestrial Trunked Radio mobile stations in the 380-400-MHz frequency band and supported high power levels (greater than 40 dBm).
引用
收藏
页码:489 / 497
页数:9
相关论文
共 8 条
[1]  
de Mingo J, 2002, 13TH IEEE INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON PERSONAL, INDOOR AND MOBILE RADIO COMMUNICATIONS, VOL 1-5, PROCEEDINGS, P1872, DOI 10.1109/PIMRC.2002.1045503
[2]  
Gupta KC, 1981, COMPUTER AIDED DESIG
[3]  
LUCYSZYN S, 1994, IEEE 1994 MICROWAVE AND MILLIMETER-WAVE MONOLITHIC CIRCUITS SYMPOSIUM - DIGEST OF PAPERS, P91
[4]  
Sinsky JH, 1997, IEEE MTT-S, P647, DOI 10.1109/MWSYM.1997.602875
[5]   A new approach to designing active MMIC tuning elements using second-generation current conveyors [J].
Sinsky, JH ;
Westgate, CR .
IEEE MICROWAVE AND GUIDED WAVE LETTERS, 1996, 6 (09) :326-328
[6]   Fast antenna tuning using transputer based simulated annealing [J].
Thompson, M ;
Fidler, JK .
ELECTRONICS LETTERS, 2000, 36 (07) :603-604
[7]  
Yichuang Sun, 1995, Ninth International Conference on Antennas and Propagation (Conf. Publ. No.407), P218
[8]   Broad-band, lossless monolithic microwave active floating inductor [J].
Zhang, Guang Fei ;
Guatier, J.L. .
IEEE Microwave and Guided Wave Letters, 1993, 3 (04) :98-103