Glass formation in the MoO3-La2O3-Nd2O3 system

被引:12
作者
Aleksandrov, Lyubomir [1 ]
Iordanova, Reni [1 ]
Dimitriev, Yanko [2 ]
Handa, Katsumi [3 ]
Ide, Junko [3 ]
Milanova, Margarita [1 ]
机构
[1] Bulgarian Acad Sci, Inst Gen & Inorgan Chem, G Bonchev Str,Bld 11, BU-1113 Sofia, Bulgaria
[2] Univ Chem Techol Met, Dept Silicate Technol, BU-1756 Sofia, Bulgaria
[3] Ritsumeikan Univ, Fac Sci & Engn, Shiga 5258577, Japan
来源
GLASS - THE CHALLENGE FOR THE 21ST CENTURY | 2008年 / 39-40卷
关键词
glasses; network; structure; XAFS; DTA; IR;
D O I
10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.39-40.37
中图分类号
TQ174 [陶瓷工业]; TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
Novel low melting glasses in the MoO3-La2O3-Nd2O3 system were obtained at different cooling rates (10(2) K/s and 10(4)-10(5) K/s). Characterization of the amorphous samples was made by differential thermal analysis (DTA) and X-ray absorption fine structure (XAFS) method. According to DTA data of the glass samples, the glass transition temperatures are at 325-330 degrees C, the crystallization started above 410 degrees C and the melting temperatures are at 660-720 degrees C. A structural model of glasses was suggested on the basis of XAFS and IR investigations. It was shown that the predominant structural units in the amorphous network of glasses containing 90 -80 mol% MoO3 are MoO6 groups. The appearance of MoO4 groups deteriorates the glass formation ability.
引用
收藏
页码:37 / +
页数:2
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