Engraved ochre from a Middle Stone Age context at Klein Kliphuis in the Western Cape of South Africa

被引:111
作者
Mackay, Alex [1 ]
Welz, Aara [2 ]
机构
[1] Australian Natl Univ, Sch Archaeol & Anthropol, Canberra, ACT 0200, Australia
[2] Univ Cape Town, Dept Archaeol, ZA-7701 Rondebosch, South Africa
关键词
Middle Stone Age; modernity; engraved ochre; South Africa;
D O I
10.1016/j.jas.2007.10.015
中图分类号
Q98 [人类学];
学科分类号
030303 ;
摘要
This paper reports on a piece of engraved ochre recovered from a Middle Stone Age context at the rock shelter site of Klein Kliphuis (Western Cape, South Africa). The ochre was associated with a mixed assemblage of Howiesons Poort and post-Howiesons Poort MSA artefacts, suggesting that it is substantially younger than similar finds at Blombos Cave. The implications of the find for arguments concerning the nature of Late Pleistocene behavioural evolution are discussed. (C) 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1521 / 1532
页数:12
相关论文
共 80 条
[1]  
[Anonymous], J ANTHR ARCHAEOLOGY
[2]  
[Anonymous], 1996, ASPECTS AFRICAN ARCH
[3]  
BEAUMONT PB, 1978, S AFR J SCI, V74, P409
[4]  
BOTHA R, IN PRESS LANGUAGE CO, DOI DOI 10.1016/J.LANGE0M.2007.05.002
[5]   82,000-year-old shell beads from North Africa and implications for the origins of modern human behavior [J].
Bouzouggar, Abdeljalil ;
Barton, Nick ;
Vanhaeren, Marian ;
d'Errico, Francesco ;
Collcutt, Simon ;
Higham, Tom ;
Hodge, Edward ;
Parfitt, Simon ;
Rhodes, Edward ;
Schwenninger, Jean-Luc ;
Stringer, Chris ;
Turner, Elaine ;
Ward, Steven ;
Moutmir, Abdelkrim ;
Stambouli, Abdelhamid .
PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, 2007, 104 (24) :9964-9969
[6]   Symbolic revolutions and the Australian archaeological record [J].
Brumm, A ;
Moore, MW .
CAMBRIDGE ARCHAEOLOGICAL JOURNAL, 2005, 15 (02) :157-175
[7]   LITHOSTRATIGRAPHY OF BORDER CAVE, KWAZULU, SOUTH-AFRICA - MIDDLE STONE-AGE SEQUENCE BEGINNING C 195,000 BP [J].
BUTZER, KW ;
BEAUMONT, PB ;
VOGEL, JC .
JOURNAL OF ARCHAEOLOGICAL SCIENCE, 1978, 5 (04) :317-341
[8]   Implications of the marked artifacts of the Middle Stone Age of Africa [J].
Cain, Chester R. .
CURRENT ANTHROPOLOGY, 2006, 47 (04) :675-681
[9]   ON SYMBOLS AND THE PALEOLITHIC [J].
CHASE, PG .
CURRENT ANTHROPOLOGY, 1994, 35 (05) :627-629
[10]   MIDDLE PALEOLITHIC SYMBOLISM - A REVIEW OF CURRENT EVIDENCE AND INTERPRETATIONS [J].
CHASE, PG ;
DIBBLE, HL .
JOURNAL OF ANTHROPOLOGICAL ARCHAEOLOGY, 1987, 6 (03) :263-296