Laboratory Investigation of Tomography-Controlled Continuous Steel Casting

被引:6
作者
Glavinic, Ivan [1 ]
Muttakin, Imamul [2 ]
Abouelazayem, Shereen [3 ]
Blishchik, Artem [4 ]
Stefani, Frank [1 ]
Eckert, Sven [1 ]
Soleimani, Manuchehr [2 ]
Saidani, Iheb [1 ]
Hlava, Jaroslav [3 ]
Kenjeres, Sasa [4 ]
Wondrak, Thomas [1 ]
机构
[1] Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Dept Magnetohydrodynam, Inst Fluid Dynam, Bautzner Landstr 400, D-01328 Dresden, Germany
[2] Univ Bath, Dept Elect & Elect Engn, Engn Tomog Lab, Bath BA2 7AY, Avon, England
[3] Tech Univ Liberec, Fac Mechatron Informat & Interdisciplinary Studie, Studentska 1402-2, Liberec 46117, Czech Republic
[4] Delft Univ Technol, Fac Appl Sci, Dept Chem Engn, Van Maasweg 9, NL-2628 CD Delft, Netherlands
基金
欧盟地平线“2020”;
关键词
contactless inductive flow tomography; continuous casting; clogging; flow control; EMBr; inductive measurements; mini-LIMMCAST; FLUID-FLOW; INDUCTION TOMOGRAPHY; MOLD; VELOCITY; MODEL;
D O I
10.3390/s22062195
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
More than 96% of steel in the world is produced via the method of continuous casting. The flow condition in the mould, where the initial solidification occurs, has a significant impact on the quality of steel products. It is important to have timely, and perhaps automated, control of the flow during casting. This work presents a new concept of using contactless inductive flow tomography (CIFT) as a sensor for a novel controller, which alters the strength of an electromagnetic brake (EMBr) of ruler type based on the reconstructed flow structure in the mould. The method was developed for the small-scale Liquid Metal Model for Continuous Casting (mini-LIMMCAST) facility available at the Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf. As an example of an undesired flow condition, clogging of the submerged entry nozzle (SEN) was modelled by partly closing one of the side ports of the SEN; in combination with an active EMBr, the jet penetrates deeper into the mould than when the EMBr is switched off. Corresponding flow patterns are detected by extracting the impingement position of the jets at the narrow faces of the mould from the CIFT reconstruction. The controller is designed to detect to undesired flow condition and switch off the EMBr. The temporal resolution of CIFT is 0.5 s.
引用
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页数:15
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