Reinforcement effects of MWCNT and VGCF in bulk composites and interlayer of CFRP laminates

被引:60
作者
Hu, Ning [1 ]
Li, Yuan [1 ]
Nakamura, Takaya [1 ]
Katsumata, Toshiki [1 ]
Koshikawa, Takayuki [1 ]
Arai, Masahiro [2 ]
机构
[1] Chiba Univ, Dept Mech Engn, Inage Ku, Chiba 2638522, Japan
[2] Shinshu Univ, Dept Mech Engn, Nagano 3808553, Japan
关键词
Laminates; Polymer-matrix composites (PMCs); Interface/interphase; Mechanical properties; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; CARBON; STRENGTH; LENGTH;
D O I
10.1016/j.compositesb.2011.04.022
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The reinforcement effects of two nanofillers, i.e., multi-walled carbon nanotube (MWCNT) and vapor grown carbon fiber (VGCF), which are used at the interface of conventional CFRP laminates, and in epoxy bulk composites, have been investigated. When using the two nanofillers at the interface between two conventional CFRP sublaminates, the Mode-I interlaminar tensile strength and fracture toughness of CFRP laminates are improved significantly. The performance of VGCF is better than that of MWCNT in this case. For epoxy bulk composites, the two nanofillers play a similar role of good reinforcement in Young's modulus and tensile strength. However, the Mode-I fracture toughness of epoxy/MWCNT is much better than that of epoxy/VGCF. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:3 / 9
页数:7
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