Cell Death Induced by Nanosecond Pulsed Electric Fields and its Dependence on Pulse Duration

被引:4
作者
Adachi, Ryuya [1 ]
Hatayama, Shota [2 ]
Ohnishi, Nobuaki [1 ]
Katsuki, Sunao [3 ,4 ,5 ]
Wada, Toshiaki [1 ]
Abe, Keisuke [6 ]
机构
[1] Kumamoto Univ, Kumamoto, Japan
[2] Kumamoto Univ, Grad Sch Sci & Technol, Kumamoto, Japan
[3] Kumamoto Univ, Dept Engn, Kumamoto, Japan
[4] Kumamoto Univ, Bioelect Res Ctr, Kumamoto, Japan
[5] Kumamoto Univ, Inst Pulsed Power Sci, Kumamoto, Japan
[6] Oita Univ, Res Promot Inst, Oita, Japan
关键词
nanosecond pulsed electric field; pulse duration; programed cell death; Ca ion; membrane damage; protein expression; HELA S3 CELLS; CALCIUM;
D O I
10.1002/ecj.12032
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
We discuss the death process of human cervical cancer cells HeLa S3 induced by two types of nonthermal intense electrical pulses of different durations and amplitudes, 120 ns-long, 12.5 kV/cm and 5 ns-long, 250 kV/cm. WST-8 Caspase 3, ASK1 and BAX, were analyzed by using the antibody assay and flow cytometry. Apoptosis activity was evaluated by means of the TUNEL assay and flow cytometry. Also, Ca2+ dependence of the death process and the protein expression were explored by using the metal ion chelating agent, EDTA. Our experiments demonstrated that 5 ns and 120 ns pulses give quite different biological stresses leading to the different death process and the protein expressions. The cell death induced by 120 ns pulses are dependent on the presence of Ca2+ and accompanied by expression of proteins associated with apoptosis and stress response. Conversely, the protein expression induced by 5 ns pulses was independent of the presence of Ca2+, whereas the death was dependent on Ca2+. (C) 2018 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
引用
收藏
页码:38 / 48
页数:11
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