Pulmonary Vascular Diseases

被引:16
作者
Cummings, Kristopher W. [1 ]
Bhalla, Sanjeev [2 ]
机构
[1] Mayo Clin Arizona, Cardiothorac Radiol, Phoenix, AZ 85054 USA
[2] Washington Univ, Sch Med, Mallinckrodt Inst Radiol, Cardiothorac Imaging, St Louis, MO 63110 USA
关键词
Acute pulmonary embolism; Chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension; Pulmonary arteriovenous malformation; Hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia; Granulomatosis with polyangitis; Microscopic polyangitis; HEREDITARY HEMORRHAGIC TELANGIECTASIA; CHURG-STRAUSS-SYNDROME; ARTERIOVENOUS-MALFORMATIONS; COMPUTED-TOMOGRAPHY; HELICAL CT; VENOUS THROMBOSIS; HYPERTENSION; EMBOLISM; EMBOLOTHERAPY; ANGIOGRAPHY;
D O I
10.1016/j.ccm.2015.02.007
中图分类号
R56 [呼吸系及胸部疾病];
学科分类号
摘要
Pulmonary vascular diseases encompass a large and diverse group of underlying pathologies ranging from venous thromboembolism to congenital malformations to inflammatory vasculitides. As a result, patients can present either acutely with dyspnea and chest pain or chronically with dyspnea on exertion, hypoxia, and right heart failure. Imaging, particularly with multidetector CT, plays a key role in the evaluation and management of patients with suspected pulmonary vascular disease and, given the widespread routine use of high-quality CT pulmonary angiography, it is imperative that radiologists be familiar these pathologies.
引用
收藏
页码:235 / +
页数:15
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