Accelerated cosmos in a nonextensive setup

被引:125
作者
Moradpour, H. [1 ]
Bonilla, Alexander [2 ]
Abreu, Everton M. C. [2 ,3 ]
Ananias Neto, Jorge [2 ]
机构
[1] RIAAM, Maragha 55134441, Iran
[2] Univ Fed Juiz de Fora, Dept Fis, BR-36036330 Juiz De Fora, MG, Brazil
[3] Univ Fed Rural Rio de Janeiro, Dept Fis, Grp Fis Teor & Matemat Fis, BR-23890971 Seropedica, RJ, Brazil
关键词
BARYON ACOUSTIC-OSCILLATIONS; GENERAL-RELATIVITY; ENERGY-MOMENTUM; ENTROPY; THERMODYNAMICS; GRAVITY; PRINCIPLE;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevD.96.123504
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
Here we consider a flat FRW universe whose horizon entropy meets the Renyi entropy of nonextensive systems. In our model, the ordinary energy-momentum conservation law is not always valid. By applying the Clausius relation as well as the Cai-Kim temperature to the apparent horizon of a flat FRW universe, we obtain modified Friedmann equations. Fitting the model to the observational data on the current accelerated universe, some values for the model parameters are also addressed. Our study shows that the current accelerating phase of universe expansion may be described by a geometrical fluid, originated from the nonextensive aspects of geometry, which models a varying dark energy source interacting with the matter field in the Rastall way. Moreover, our results indicate that the probable nonextensive features of spacetime may also be used to model a varying dark energy source which does not interact with the matter field and is compatible with the current accelerated phase of the Universe.
引用
收藏
页数:13
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